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Pentax X70 vs Sony A77

Portability
71
Imaging
34
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X70 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Pentax X70
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 50 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-624mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 410g - 110 x 83 x 90mm
  • Launched March 2009
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed October 2011
  • Succeeded the Sony A700
  • Successor is Sony A77 II
Photography Glossary

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Overview

Let's take a closer look at the Pentax X70 versus Sony A77, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sony. There exists a large gap among the sensor resolutions of the X70 (12MP) and A77 (24MP) and the X70 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) feature different sensor sizing.

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The X70 was revealed 3 years before the A77 and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax X70 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting through a complete comparison, below is a quick overview of how the X70 matches up versus the A77 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X70 over the Sony A77

 X70 A77 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Pentax X70

 A77 X70 
RevealedOctober 2011March 2009Fresher by 32 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimension3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax X70 and Sony A77

 X70 A77 
Manual focus More exact focus
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

If you are intending to carry your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and size. The Pentax X70 features exterior dimensions of 110mm x 83mm x 90mm (4.3" x 3.3" x 3.5") with a weight of 410 grams (0.90 lbs) while the Sony A77 has specifications of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Look at the Pentax X70 versus Sony A77 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are utilizing at the time. Following is the front view over all size comparison of the X70 versus the A77.

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the X70 and A77 is 71 and 59 respectively.

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its hard to picture the gap in sensor sizing only by looking through specs. The graphic below will provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the X70 and A77.

All in all, both of those cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The X70 with its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field trickier and the Sony A77 will result in greater detail because of its extra 12 Megapixels. Higher resolution will enable you to crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The older X70 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X70 Portrait photography information
Sony A77 Portrait photography information
28
manual focus
cannot use external flash
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
77
has manual focus
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
provides face detect focusing
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax X70 Street photography factors
Sony A77 Street photography factors
46
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
74
screen articulates
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax X70
Sports photography with Sony A77
50
excellent zoom range (26-624mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
comes with tracking autofocus
has phase detect auto focus
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
74
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
not so great battery (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X70 Travel photography features
Sony A77 Travel photography features
52
has built in flash
pretty wide (26mm)
great zoom (624mm)
lack of Timelapse function
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
62
weather proofing
resolution is good (24MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
does not have Timelapse function
not so great battery (470 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X70 Landscape photography details
Sony A77 Landscape photography details
35
manual focus
pretty wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is small (2.7 inch)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
lack of Timelapse function
71
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
not so great battery (470 shots)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X70 Vlogging info
Sony A77 Vlogging info
24
pretty wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of external microphone socket
76
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detect focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes microphone support
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Pentax X70 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X70 and Sony A77
 Pentax X70Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax X70 Sony SLT-A77
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Launched 2009-03-02 2011-10-25
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 16000
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 50 50
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 9 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 26-624mm (24.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focus distance 10cm -
Available lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 2.7" 3"
Resolution of display 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting rate - 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 9.10 m 12.00 m
Flash settings - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 410 grams (0.90 lbs) 732 grams (1.61 lbs)
Dimensions 110 x 83 x 90mm (4.3" x 3.3" x 3.5") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life - 470 shots
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI92 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $200 $900