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Pentax X90 vs Sony A550

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
54
Features
65
Overall
58

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Revealed July 2010
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Announced December 2009
  • Succeeded the Sony A100
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Overview

Following is a complete assessment of the Pentax X90 versus Sony A550, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sony. The image resolution of the X90 (12MP) and the A550 (14MP) is very close but the X90 (1/2.3") and A550 (APS-C) come with different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The X90 was revealed 7 months after the A550 and they are of a similar age. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief highlight of how the X90 scores vs the A550 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony A550

 X90 A550 
AnnouncedJuly 2010December 2009More modern by 7 months

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Pentax X90

 A550 X90 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution922k230kSharper display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony A550

 X90 A550 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch display Neither contains Touch display

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to carry around your camera regularly, you'll need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Pentax X90 has got external measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") and a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony A550 has dimensions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

See the Pentax X90 versus Sony A550 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are using at the time. Following is the front view size comparison of the X90 compared to the A550.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the X90 and A550 is 69 and 63 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is difficult to imagine the contrast in sensor sizes purely by looking through technical specs. The image below will help give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the X90 and A550.

As you have seen, each of these cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The X90 using its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony A550 will render greater detail because of its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images somewhat more aggressively. The more recent X90 should have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography details
Sony A550 Portrait photography details
29
you can focus manually
external flash not possible
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
72
you can focus manually
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 Street photography information
Sony A550 Street photography information
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
74
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax X90
Sports photography with Sony A550
42
amazing zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
provides tracking autofocus
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
has no phase detect autofocus
67
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect AF
low battery (480 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography factors
Sony A550 Travel photography factors
51
has built in flash
really wide (26mm)
long reach (676mm)
does not have Time Lapse recording
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
52
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
lack of Timelapse recording
low battery (480 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A550 as a Landscape photography camera
35
you can focus manually
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7 inch)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
does not have Time Lapse recording
66
you can focus manually
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
low battery (480 CIPA)
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 Vlogging highlights
Sony A550 Vlogging highlights
23
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external mic port
9
no video
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony A550
 Pentax X90Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2010-07-06 2009-12-09
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Lowest native ISO 80 200
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed - 7.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 9.10 m 12.00 m
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428g (0.94 lbs) 632g (1.39 lbs)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.8
DXO Low light rating not tested 807
Other
Battery life - 480 photos
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Launch price $350 $749