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Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
69
Features
88
Overall
76

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Introduced July 2010
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Bump to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Launched January 2019
Photography Glossary

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Overview

The following is a extended assessment of the Pentax X90 and Sony A6400, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a sizeable difference between the resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and A6400 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor size.

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The X90 was announced 9 years before the A6400 which is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving right into a detailed comparison, here is a quick overview of how the X90 scores vs the A6400 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony A6400

 X90 A6400 

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Pentax X90

 A6400 X90 
LaunchedJanuary 2019July 2010Newer by 103 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution922k230kClearer display (+692k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony A6400

 X90 A6400 
Focus manually Dial precise focus

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to travel with your camera, you need to factor its weight and measurements. The Pentax X90 comes with physical measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") along with a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony A6400 has proportions of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") having a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax X90 and Sony A6400 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have at that time. Here is a front view overall size comparison of the X90 versus the A6400.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the X90 and A6400 is 69 and 83 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be tough to see the contrast between sensor dimensions just by checking specifications. The image underneath might give you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the X90 and A6400.

To sum up, each of these cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The X90 with its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower DOF more difficult and the Sony A6400 will give you greater detail with its extra 12MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The more aged X90 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography features
Sony A6400 Portrait photography features
29
manual focus
can't use external flash
sensor resolution low (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
81
manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
includes face detect focusing
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 Street photography advice
Sony A6400 Street photography advice
45
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
81
tilting screen
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
features focus by touch
weather proofing
great ISO range (32,000)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography features
Sony A6400 Sports photography features
42
excellent zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports tracking focus
sensor resolution low (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
76
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
includes tracking focus
weather proofing
supports phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography info
Sony A6400 Travel photography info
51
has built in flash
reasonably wide (26mm)
great reach (676mm)
lack of Timelapse mode
sensor resolution low (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
87
weather proofing
supports bluetooth
features focus by touch
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography info
Sony A6400 Landscape photography info
35
manual focus
reasonably wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.7 inches)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
lack of Timelapse mode
80
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
great ISO range (32,000)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 Vlogging info
Sony A6400 Vlogging info
23
reasonably wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of microphone jack
80
selfie friendly display
built-in touchscreen
includes face detect focusing
great video quality (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with mic support
lack of image stabilization
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony A6400
 Pentax X90Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony Alpha a6400
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Introduced 2010-07-06 2019-01-15
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Prime Bionz X
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 6400 32000
Max boosted ISO - 102400
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 9 425
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 2.7 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate - 11.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 9.10 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings - Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428 grams (0.94 pounds) 403 grams (0.89 pounds)
Physical dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 83
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 1431
Other
Battery life - 410 images
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots Single Single
Cost at launch $350 $898