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Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
51
Overall
46

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Announced July 2010
Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Introduced February 2013
  • Replaced the Sony HX200V
  • New Model is Sony HX400V
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Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Overview

Let's look a bit more closely at the Pentax X90 and Sony HX300, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a large difference between the resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and HX300 (20MP) but they possess the same exact sensor sizing (1/2.3").

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The X90 was revealed 3 years prior to the HX300 and that is quite a serious difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer the identical body type (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before delving through a complete comparison, below is a simple view of how the X90 scores against the HX300 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony HX300

 X90 HX300 

Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Pentax X90

 HX300 X90 
IntroducedFebruary 2013July 2010Fresher by 32 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony HX300

 X90 HX300 
Manually focus More accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Absent Touch friendly screen

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to carry your camera, you need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Pentax X90 features outside measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") along with a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony HX300 has dimensions of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") accompanied by a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs).

See the Pentax X90 and Sony HX300 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the X90 compared to the HX300.

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the X90 and HX300 is 69 and 63 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be hard to visualize the contrast between sensor sizing only by checking specs. The photograph below may give you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the X90 and HX300.

All in all, the 2 cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit different resolution. You can count on the Sony HX300 to resolve extra detail because of its extra 8MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures far more aggressively. The older X90 is going to be behind in sensor tech.

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography information
Sony HX300 Portrait photography information
29
you can focus manually
cannot use external flash
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
42
you can focus manually
MP count good (20 megapixels)
external flash not possible
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Street photography camera
Sony HX300 as a Street photography camera
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
50
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Optical)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
heavier than others in class (623 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography info
Sony HX300 Sports photography info
42
long zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports tracking autofocus
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect AF
55
incredible zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
has tracking autofocus
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography features
Sony HX300 Travel photography features
51
built-in flash
rather wide (26mm)
great zoom (676mm)
no Timelapse function
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
54
MP count good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
great zoom (1200mm)
missing Time Lapse function
heavier than others in class (623g)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax X90
Landscape photography with Sony HX300
35
you can focus manually
rather wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is small (2.7 inch)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
no Timelapse function
48
you can focus manually
relatively wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 Vlogging advice
Sony HX300 Vlogging advice
23
rather wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
low res video (1280 x 720 pixels)
no external microphone jack
25
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
missing external mic port
heavier than others in class (623g)
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Pentax X90 vs Sony HX300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony HX300
 Pentax X90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax X90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2010-07-06 2013-02-20
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime -
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Minimum native ISO 80 80
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 26-676mm (26.0x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.8-6.3
Macro focus range 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.9 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 2.7" 3"
Resolution of display 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed - 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.10 m -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 428 grams (0.94 lbs) 623 grams (1.37 lbs)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery model D-L106 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) -
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal -
Storage slots One One
Retail price $350 $339