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Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
60
Overall
51

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Introduced July 2010
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Introduced February 2014
  • Earlier Model is Sony HX300
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Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Overview

In this write-up, we will be reviewing the Pentax X90 versus Sony HX400V, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a considerable gap between the image resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and HX400V (20MP) but they feature the same exact sensor dimensions (1/2.3").

Photography Glossary

The X90 was released 4 years before the HX400V and that is quite a large difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras offer the identical body type (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before getting in to a more detailed comparison, below is a simple summation of how the X90 scores against the HX400V with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony HX400V

 X90 HX400V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Pentax X90

 HX400V X90 
IntroducedFebruary 2014July 2010More recent by 43 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony HX400V

 X90 HX400V 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch screen Neither includes Touch screen

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

If you're planning to lug around your camera often, you'll have to take into account its weight and size. The Pentax X90 features exterior measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") having a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) whilst the Sony HX400V has specifications of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Examine the Pentax X90 versus Sony HX400V in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that time. Following is the front view overall size comparison of the X90 versus the HX400V.

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability score of the X90 and HX400V is 69 and 62 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very hard to see the contrast between sensor measurements purely by going over specifications. The visual here may give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the X90 and HX400V.

To sum up, both of those cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You can count on the Sony HX400V to offer greater detail as a result of its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop photographs a little more aggressively. The older X90 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Portrait photography camera
29
you can focus manually
external flash not possible
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
51
manual focus
good MP (20MP)
comes with face detection focus
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 Street photography highlights
Sony HX400V Street photography highlights
45
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
50
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
more heavy than competitors in class (660g)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography information
Sony HX400V Sports photography information
42
excellent zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
comes with tracking focus
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
55
long zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20 megapixels)
comes with tracking autofocus
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax X90
Travel photography with Sony HX400V
51
has built in flash
decently wide (26mm)
very long zoom (676mm)
no Timelapse mode
MP count low (12MP)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
53
good MP (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
fairly wide (24mm)
long zoom (1200mm)
missing Timelapse function
more heavy than competitors in class (660g)
does not feature selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography advice
Sony HX400V Landscape photography advice
35
you can focus manually
decently wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
no Timelapse mode
49
manual focus
fairly wide (24mm)
good sized screen (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX400V as a Vlogging camera
23
decently wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
no microphone port
29
fairly wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external microphone port
slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not feature selfie friendly display
more heavy than competitors in class (660 grams)
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Pentax X90 vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony HX400V
 Pentax X90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax X90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2010-07-06 2014-02-12
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 26-676mm (26.0x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.8-6.3
Macro focus distance 1cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 2.7" 3"
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed - 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 9.10 m 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash options - Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 428 gr (0.94 lb) 660 gr (1.46 lb)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 photographs
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-L106 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Retail price $350 $448