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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1 front
Portability
79
Imaging
70
Features
57
Overall
64

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Announced July 2010
Sony RX1
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 35mm (F2.0-22.0) lens
  • 482g - 113 x 65 x 70mm
  • Released February 2013
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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Overview

Following is a extended overview of the Pentax X90 versus Sony RX1, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Pentax and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the image resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and RX1 (24MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and RX1 (Full frame) come with totally different sensor measurements.

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The X90 was released 3 years before the RX1 which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony RX1 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting straight into a detailed comparison, below is a concise overview of how the X90 scores versus the RX1 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony RX1

 X90 RX1 

Reasons to pick Sony RX1 over the Pentax X90

 RX1 X90 
ReleasedFebruary 2013July 2010More modern by 31 months
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kCrisper display (+999k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony RX1

 X90 RX1 
Manual focus More accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to carry around your camera often, you will have to take into account its weight and volume. The Pentax X90 has outer dimensions of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") having a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony RX1 has sizing of 113mm x 65mm x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 482 grams (1.06 lbs).

Check the Pentax X90 versus Sony RX1 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you are using at the time. Below is the front view physical size comparison of the X90 against the RX1.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the X90 and RX1 is 69 and 79 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is hard to see the difference in sensor sizes only by checking out specs. The image here will offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the X90 and RX1.

As you can plainly see, both of these cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The X90 due to its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Sony RX1 will produce greater detail as a result of its extra 12MP. Greater resolution can also let you crop photos a little more aggressively. The more aged X90 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography advice
Sony RX1 Portrait photography advice
29
has manual focus
external flash not possible
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
82
manual focus
high flash sync speed (1/4,000s)
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
features face detect focusing
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax X90
Street photography with Sony RX1
45
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
66
great sensor size (Full frame)
saves RAW formats
great high ISO (25,600)
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (482 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography details
Sony RX1 Sports photography details
42
long zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
includes tracking focus
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect AF
53
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
features tracking focus
can't change focal length (35mm)
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery (270 per charge)
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax X90
Travel photography with Sony RX1
51
built-in flash
rather wide (26mm)
long zoom (676mm)
no Time Lapse recording
megapixel count low (12MP)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
62
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
built-in flash
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
missing Time Lapse recording
not so great battery (270 shots)
heavier than average (482 grams)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX1 as a Landscape photography camera
35
has manual focus
rather wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7 inch)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
no Time Lapse recording
65
manual focus
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
nice screen size (3 inch)
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
great high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (35mm)
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery (270 per charge)
missing Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax X90
Vlogging with Sony RX1
23
rather wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
low quality video (1280 x 720 resolution)
no mic support
34
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
features face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has mic support
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (482 grams)
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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony RX1
 Pentax X90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2010-07-06 2013-02-19
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime -
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) 35mm (1x)
Max aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/2.0-22.0
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Crop factor 5.9 1
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.7" 3"
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen technology - Xtra FineTFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic and Optical (optional)
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate - 5.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 9.10 m 6.00 m
Flash settings - Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/4000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 25, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30, 25 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428 grams (0.94 lbs) 482 grams (1.06 lbs)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 113 x 65 x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 93
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 25.1
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 14.3
DXO Low light rating not tested 2534
Other
Battery life - 270 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at launch $350 $2,798