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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 front
Portability
91
Imaging
50
Features
68
Overall
57

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Revealed July 2010
Sony RX100
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
  • 240g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Released August 2012
  • Replacement is Sony RX100 II
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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Overview

Lets take a more detailed look at the Pentax X90 and Sony RX100, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and RX100 (20MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and RX100 (1") use totally different sensor sizes.

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The X90 was launched 3 years earlier than the RX100 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony RX100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving through a in depth comparison, below is a brief view of how the X90 grades against the RX100 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony RX100

 X90 RX100 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 over the Pentax X90

 RX100 X90 
ReleasedAugust 2012July 2010Fresher by 26 months
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kCrisper display (+999k dot)

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony RX100

 X90 RX100 
Manually focus More precise focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to carry your camera, you'll need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Pentax X90 has physical measurements of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") and a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony RX100 has measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") and a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

See the Pentax X90 and Sony RX100 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are using at the time. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the X90 versus the RX100.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the X90 and RX100 is 69 and 91 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very tough to see the contrast in sensor sizing simply by checking out specifications. The visual below may give you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the X90 and RX100.

To sum up, both the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The X90 because of its smaller sensor will make getting shallower DOF trickier and the Sony RX100 will show greater detail utilizing its extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images somewhat more aggressively. The older X90 will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography highlights
Sony RX100 Portrait photography highlights
29
focusing manually
no external flash support
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
64
has manual focus
flash sync speed is above average (1/2,000 seconds)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
supports face detection autofocus
exports RAW formats
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax X90
Street photography with Sony RX100
45
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
79
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW formats
lighter than competitors in class (240g)
great high ISO (25,600)
screen does not articulate
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography details
Sony RX100 Sports photography details
42
incredible zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
features tracking autofocus
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
supports tracking autofocus
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography information
Sony RX100 Travel photography information
51
has built in flash
decently wide (26mm)
great zoom (676mm)
does not have Timelapse function
low megapixels (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
79
lighter than competitors in class (240 grams)
megapixel count good (20MP)
has built in flash
quite wide (28mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography info
Sony RX100 Landscape photography info
35
focusing manually
decently wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.7")
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
does not have Timelapse function
74
has manual focus
quite wide (28mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
good sized screen (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
great high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 Vlogging features
Sony RX100 Vlogging features
23
decently wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pixels)
does not have external microphone port
38
quite wide (28mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competitors in class (240g)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
lack of external microphone support
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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony RX100
 Pentax X90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2010-07-06 2012-08-28
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Prime -
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) 28-100mm (3.6x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/1.8-4.9
Macro focusing range 1cm 5cm
Focal length multiplier 5.9 2.7
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech - WhiteMagic TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate - 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 9.10 m -
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428g (0.94 lbs) 240g (0.53 lbs)
Dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 390
Other
Battery life - 330 photographs
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Price at launch $350 $448