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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sigma SD1 front
Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Introduced July 2014
Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Released September 2010
  • Later Model is Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Overview

Below is a detailed analysis of the Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Pentax and Sigma. The image resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the SD1 (15MP) is pretty close but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and SD1 (APS-C) come with different sensor measurements.

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The XG-1 was revealed 3 years later than the SD1 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going through a step-by-step comparison, below is a simple overview of how the XG-1 matches up against the SD1 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sigma SD1

 XG-1 SD1 
ReleasedJuly 2014September 2010More recent by 47 months

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Pentax XG-1

 SD1 XG-1 

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sigma SD1

 XG-1 SD1 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurements
Screen resolution460k460kIdentical screen resolution
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to lug around your camera regularly, you are going to need to think about its weight and proportions. The Pentax XG-1 comes with external measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") and a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).

Look at the Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you choose at that moment. Underneath is the front view measurement comparison of the XG-1 against the SD1.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the XG-1 and SD1 is 66 and 77 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is tough to imagine the contrast in sensor measurements merely by looking through technical specs. The graphic underneath may provide you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the XG-1 and SD1.

As you have seen, both cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The XG-1 using its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field harder and the Pentax XG-1 will render extra detail because of its extra 1MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The more modern XG-1 provides an advantage with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography factors
Sigma SD1 Portrait photography factors
40
manual focus
megapixel count good (16MP)
external flash not possible
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
65
focusing manually
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax XG-1
Street photography with Sigma SD1
43
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
more heavy than others in class (567 grams)
62
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Sports photography info
Sigma SD1 Sports photography info
45
long zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count good (16MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery pack (240 per charge)
has no phase detect auto focus
56
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
continuous shooting slow (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Travel photography camera
52
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
long zoom (1248mm)
no Timelapse function
terrible battery pack (240 shots)
more heavy than others in class (567g)
display isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
65
weather proof
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
flash built-in
no Time Lapse recording
does not feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 as a Landscape photography camera
45
manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count good (16MP)
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
terrible battery pack (240 CIPA)
no Timelapse function
61
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
no Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Vlogging information
Sigma SD1 Vlogging information
25
relatively wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
no microphone port
more heavy than others in class (567 grams)
9
lack of video recording
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sigma SD1
 Pentax XG-1Sigma SD1
General Information
Brand Pentax Sigma
Model type Pentax XG-1 Sigma SD1
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2014-07-15 2010-09-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 3200 -
Lowest native ISO 100 -
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points - 11
Cross type focus points - 2
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens zoom range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 460k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 200k dot -
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 15 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 9.0 frames per sec 5.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 6.00 m -
Flash settings Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 567 gr (1.25 pounds) -
Dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 240 images -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery ID LB-060 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $599 $2,339