Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill
66 Imaging
40 Features
37 Overall
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57 Imaging
56 Features
45 Overall
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
- 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
- Introduced July 2014
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Revealed April 2012
- Succeeded the Sigma SD1
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Lets examine more closely at the Pentax XG-1 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is very similar but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) come with totally different sensor measurements.
Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhoneThe XG-1 was unveiled 2 years later than the SD1 Merrill and that is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before we go straight into a complete comparison, below is a short overview of how the XG-1 matches up versus the SD1 Merrill in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.
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Below is a sample of the gallery pics for Pentax XG-1 and Sigma SD1 Merrill. The full galleries are provided at Pentax XG-1 Gallery and Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
| XG-1 | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revealed | July 2014 |  | April 2012 | Fresher by 28 months |
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Pentax XG-1
| SD1 Merrill | XG-1 |
|---|
Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
| XG-1 | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus manually |  | Dial precise focus | ||
| Display type | Fixed |  | Fixed | Fixed display |
| Display dimension | 3" |  | 3" | Identical display measurements |
| Display resolution | 460k |  | 460k | Identical display resolution |
| Selfie screen |  | Neither includes selfie screen | ||
| Touch friendly display |  | Lack of Touch friendly display |
Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison
In case you're planning to carry your camera frequently, you will need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Pentax XG-1 features external measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") and a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).
Compare the Pentax XG-1 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are utilising during that time. Underneath is the front view sizing comparison of the XG-1 vs the SD1 Merrill.
Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability score of the XG-1 and SD1 Merrill is 66 and 57 respectively.
Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison
Quite often, it is tough to envision the contrast between sensor sizing just by going over a spec sheet. The visual below will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the XG-1 and SD1 Merrill.
As you can see, the two cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The XG-1 using its tinier sensor will make getting shallow depth of field tougher and the Pentax XG-1 will offer you extra detail having an extra 1MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The newer XG-1 is going to have an edge in sensor innovation.
Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications
| Pentax XG-1 | Sigma SD1 Merrill | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand Name | Pentax | Sigma |
| Model type | Pentax XG-1 | Sigma SD1 Merrill |
| Type | Small Sensor Superzoom | Advanced DSLR |
| Introduced | 2014-07-15 | 2012-04-10 |
| Body design | SLR-like (bridge) | Mid-size SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor | - | Dual True II |
| Sensor type | BSI-CMOS | CMOS (Foveon X3) |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
| Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 24 x 16mm |
| Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 384.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 16MP | 15MP |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | - |
| Highest Possible resolution | 4608 x 3456 | 4800 x 3200 |
| Maximum native ISO | 3200 | 6400 |
| Lowest native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW images | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Touch to focus | ||
| AF continuous | ||
| Single AF | ||
| AF tracking | ||
| AF selectice | ||
| Center weighted AF | ||
| Multi area AF | ||
| Live view AF | ||
| Face detection focusing | ||
| Contract detection focusing | ||
| Phase detection focusing | ||
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount type | fixed lens | Sigma SA |
| Lens zoom range | 24-1248mm (52.0x) | - |
| Maximum aperture | f/2.8-5.6 | - |
| Macro focusing distance | 1cm | - |
| Available lenses | - | 76 |
| Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen diagonal | 3 inches | 3 inches |
| Screen resolution | 460 thousand dot | 460 thousand dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch function | ||
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Electronic | Optical (pentaprism) |
| Viewfinder resolution | 200 thousand dot | - |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 96% |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.64x |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | 4 secs | - |
| Fastest shutter speed | 1/2000 secs | - |
| Continuous shutter speed | 9.0fps | - |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Set WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash distance | 6.00 m | no built-in flash |
| Flash settings | Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction | no built-in flash |
| External flash | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) | - |
| Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
| Video file format | Motion JPEG | - |
| Mic input | ||
| Headphone input | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental seal | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 567 gr (1.25 pounds) | 790 gr (1.74 pounds) |
| Dimensions | 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Low light rating | not tested | not tested |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 240 photos | - |
| Battery format | Battery Pack | - |
| Battery ID | LB-060 | - |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes |
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Type of storage | SD/SDHC | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) |
| Storage slots | One | One |
| Launch pricing | $599 | $2,339 |