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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A300 front
Portability
64
Imaging
49
Features
45
Overall
47

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Revealed July 2014
Sony A300
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 131 x 99 x 75mm
  • Launched January 2008
  • New Model is Sony A330
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Overview

Its time to look a bit more in depth at the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A300, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a substantial difference among the resolutions of the XG-1 (16MP) and A300 (10MP) and the XG-1 (1/2.3") and A300 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor dimensions.

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The XG-1 was announced 6 years after the A300 which is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A300 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before delving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a simple overview of how the XG-1 scores against the A300 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony A300

 XG-1 A300 
LaunchedJuly 2014January 2008More modern by 79 months
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kSharper screen (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A300 over the Pentax XG-1

 A300 XG-1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A300

 XG-1 A300 
Manually focus More accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to carry around your camera regularly, you should consider its weight and dimensions. The Pentax XG-1 features external measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) and the Sony A300 has dimensions of 131mm x 99mm x 75mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") and a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Check the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A300 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you use at that moment. Here is a front view overall size comparison of the XG-1 and the A300.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the XG-1 and A300 is 66 and 64 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its difficult to visualise the gap in sensor sizes purely by checking out specs. The pic below should offer you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the XG-1 and A300.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The XG-1 with its smaller sensor will make getting bokeh more difficult and the Pentax XG-1 will show extra detail with its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs way more aggressively. The fresher XG-1 is going to have an advantage with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography advice
Sony A300 Portrait photography advice
40
manual focus
decent MP (16MP)
external flash not possible
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
59
manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
low megapixels (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Street photography advice
Sony A300 Street photography advice
43
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
more heavy than average (567 grams)
74
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Sports photography factors
Sony A300 Sports photography factors
45
incredible zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (16MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
low battery (240 shots)
lacks phase detect autofocus
54
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
low megapixels (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Travel photography factors
Sony A300 Travel photography factors
52
decent MP (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
really wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1248mm)
no Timelapse mode
low battery (240 CIPA)
more heavy than average (567g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
45
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
low megapixels (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Landscape photography features
Sony A300 Landscape photography features
45
manual focus
really wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
low battery (240 shots)
no Timelapse mode
57
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
tiny screen (2.7")
low megapixels (10MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A300 as a Vlogging camera
25
really wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no microphone port
more heavy than average (567g)
9
no video shooting
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony A300
 Pentax XG-1Sony Alpha DSLR-A300
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax XG-1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A300
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2014-07-15 2008-01-30
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3456 3872 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of display 460 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 200 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 9.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.00 m 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 567g (1.25 lb) 632g (1.39 lb)
Physical dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 131 x 99 x 75mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 64
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.4
DXO Low light score not tested 538
Other
Battery life 240 shots -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery model LB-060 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC Compact Flash
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $599 $0