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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
54
Features
65
Overall
58

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Announced July 2014
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Announced December 2009
  • Replaced the Sony A100
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Overview

Here is a extensive analysis of the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A550, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Pentax and Sony. The resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the A550 (14MP) is pretty close but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and A550 (APS-C) have different sensor sizes.

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The XG-1 was unveiled 4 years later than the A550 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go right into a in-depth comparison, here is a quick highlight of how the XG-1 scores versus the A550 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony A550

 XG-1 A550 
AnnouncedJuly 2014December 2009Fresher by 56 months

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Pentax XG-1

 A550 XG-1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution922k460kCrisper screen (+462k dot)

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A550

 XG-1 A550 
Focus manually Very exact focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to carry your camera frequently, you're going to have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Pentax XG-1 comes with outer measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") accompanied by a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) whilst the Sony A550 has dimensions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") with a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Compare the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A550 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are working with at the time. Following is a front view dimension comparison of the XG-1 and the A550.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the XG-1 and A550 is 66 and 63 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

Normally, its tough to picture the contrast in sensor sizing merely by looking through a spec sheet. The visual here should offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the XG-1 and A550.

Clearly, the two cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The XG-1 with its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field trickier and the Pentax XG-1 will provide you with more detail having an extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop shots way more aggressively. The more modern XG-1 should have an advantage with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax XG-1
Portrait photography with Sony A550
40
manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
72
manual focus
MP count decent (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with face detect autofocus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Street photography camera
Sony A550 as a Street photography camera
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
heavier than average in class (567g)
74
screen tilts
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax XG-1
Sports photography with Sony A550
45
excellent zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
not so great battery (240 shots)
lacks phase detect auto focus
67
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
low battery (480 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax XG-1
Travel photography with Sony A550
52
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
long zoom (1248mm)
missing Time Lapse function
not so great battery (240 per charge)
heavier than average in class (567g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
52
MP count decent (14MP)
flash built-in
does not have Timelapse recording
low battery (480 per charge)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax XG-1
Landscape photography with Sony A550
45
manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
not so great battery (240 CIPA)
missing Time Lapse function
66
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
low battery (480 shots)
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A550 as a Vlogging camera
25
pretty wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
missing mic socket
heavier than average in class (567g)
9
can't record video
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony A550
 Pentax XG-1Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Make Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax XG-1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2014-07-15 2009-12-09
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 3200 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 200k dots -
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 9.0fps 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 6.00 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 567 gr (1.25 lb) 632 gr (1.39 lb)
Physical dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.8
DXO Low light rating not tested 807
Other
Battery life 240 photographs 480 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID LB-060 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Price at launch $599 $749