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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-3 front
Portability
89
Imaging
54
Features
55
Overall
54

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Announced July 2014
Sony NEX-3
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 297g - 117 x 62 x 33mm
  • Announced June 2010
  • Renewed by Sony NEX-C3
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Pentax XG-1 and Sony NEX-3, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by competitors Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the NEX-3 (14MP) is pretty similar but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and NEX-3 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The XG-1 was announced 4 years later than the NEX-3 and that is quite a sizable difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony NEX-3 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a concise summary of how the XG-1 matches up against the NEX-3 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony NEX-3

 XG-1 NEX-3 
AnnouncedJuly 2014June 2010More recent by 50 months

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-3 over the Pentax XG-1

 NEX-3 XG-1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution920k460kCrisper screen (+460k dot)

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony NEX-3

 XG-1 NEX-3 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to lug around your camera, you'll need to factor its weight and measurements. The Pentax XG-1 enjoys external measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) while the Sony NEX-3 has proportions of 117mm x 62mm x 33mm (4.6" x 2.4" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 297 grams (0.65 lbs).

Check out the Pentax XG-1 and Sony NEX-3 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that moment. Following is a front view over all size comparison of the XG-1 versus the NEX-3.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the XG-1 and NEX-3 is 66 and 89 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's tough to visualise the difference between sensor measurements purely by reading technical specs. The graphic here may provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the XG-1 and NEX-3.

As you have seen, each of these cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The XG-1 with its tinier sensor will make getting shallow DOF more difficult and the Pentax XG-1 will offer you greater detail with its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The more recent XG-1 is going to have an advantage with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax XG-1
Portrait photography with Sony NEX-3
40
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
cannot use external flash
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
72
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Street photography factors
Sony NEX-3 Street photography factors
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
heavier than others (567g)
76
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
does not have image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony NEX-3 as a Sports photography camera
45
long zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
bad battery life (240 CIPA)
does not have phase detect autofocus
52
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
does not have image stabilization
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Travel photography features
Sony NEX-3 Travel photography features
52
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
really wide (24mm)
long zoom (1248mm)
missing Time Lapse recording
bad battery life (240 CIPA)
heavier than others (567g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
59
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony NEX-3 as a Landscape photography camera
45
has manual focus
really wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
bad battery life (240 per charge)
missing Time Lapse recording
68
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
megapixel count decent (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 as a Vlogging camera
Sony NEX-3 as a Vlogging camera
25
really wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
missing external mic jack
heavier than others (567g)
27
supports face detect focusing
does not have a selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have mic support
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony NEX-3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony NEX-3
 Pentax XG-1Sony Alpha NEX-3
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax XG-1 Sony Alpha NEX-3
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level Mirrorless
Announced 2014-07-15 2010-06-07
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Total lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3" 3"
Screen resolution 460k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology - TFT Xtra Fine LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 200k dots -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 9.0 frames per second 7.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.00 m 12.00 m
Flash options Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 567 grams (1.25 lbs) 297 grams (0.65 lbs)
Physical dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 117 x 62 x 33mm (4.6" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 68
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.1
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.0
DXO Low light score not tested 830
Other
Battery life 240 images 330 images
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LB-060 NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10sec (3 images))
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Price at release $599 $0