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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 front
Portability
91
Imaging
50
Features
68
Overall
57

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Announced July 2014
Sony RX100
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
  • 240g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Revealed August 2012
  • Later Model is Sony RX100 II
Photography Glossary

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Overview

Below, we are evaluating the Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Pentax and Sony. The image resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the RX100 (20MP) is fairly close but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and RX100 (1") come with different sensor size.

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The XG-1 was manufactured 23 months after the RX100 making the cameras a generation away from each other. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony RX100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before delving through a in depth comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the XG-1 grades vs the RX100 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony RX100

 XG-1 RX100 
RevealedJuly 2014August 2012Newer by 23 months

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 over the Pentax XG-1

 RX100 XG-1 
Display resolution1229k460kCrisper display (+769k dot)

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony RX100

 XG-1 RX100 
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimension3"3"Identical display size
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to travel with your camera frequently, you need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Pentax XG-1 has outside dimensions of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") with a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) while the Sony RX100 has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") along with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are working with at that moment. Below is the front view measurements comparison of the XG-1 versus the RX100.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the XG-1 and RX100 is 66 and 91 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its hard to imagine the difference in sensor dimensions purely by researching a spec sheet. The pic below may give you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the XG-1 and RX100.

Clearly, each of these cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The XG-1 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Sony RX100 will render extra detail due to its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop pics much more aggressively. The more modern XG-1 provides a benefit in sensor innovation.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax XG-1
Portrait photography with Sony RX100
40
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
no external flash support
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
64
focusing manually
high flash sync (1/2,000 seconds)
MP count decent (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
comes with face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax XG-1
Street photography with Sony RX100
43
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
more heavy than competition (567 grams)
79
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
exports RAW formats
lighter than others in class (240 grams)
very good high ISO (25,600)
screen does not articulate
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Sports Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Sports photography information
Sony RX100 Sports photography information
45
amazing zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
terrible battery (240 per charge)
lacks phase detect auto focus
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
comes with tracking autofocus
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax XG-1
Travel photography with Sony RX100
52
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
pretty wide (24mm)
great zoom (1248mm)
missing Timelapse mode
terrible battery (240 per charge)
more heavy than competition (567g)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
79
lighter than others in class (240 grams)
MP count decent (20MP)
has built in flash
rather wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Landscape photography details
Sony RX100 Landscape photography details
45
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
terrible battery (240 CIPA)
missing Timelapse mode
74
focusing manually
rather wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
very good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Vlogging highlights
Sony RX100 Vlogging highlights
25
pretty wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
missing external microphone socket
more heavy than competition (567g)
38
rather wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others in class (240 grams)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
lack of external microphone port
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony RX100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony RX100
 Pentax XG-1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax XG-1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2014-07-15 2012-08-28
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3456 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 3200 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-1248mm (52.0x) 28-100mm (3.6x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.6 f/1.8-4.9
Macro focusing distance 1cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.8 2.7
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen tech - WhiteMagic TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 200 thousand dot -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 9.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 6.00 m -
Flash modes Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 567 grams (1.25 lb) 240 grams (0.53 lb)
Dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 390
Other
Battery life 240 shots 330 shots
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID LB-060 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Launch price $599 $448