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Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390

Portability
92
Imaging
35
Features
47
Overall
39
Ricoh GR Digital IV front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Ricoh GR Digital IV
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 28mm (F1.9) lens
  • 190g - 109 x 59 x 33mm
  • Announced September 2011
  • Older Model is Ricoh GR Digital III
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Introduced July 2010
  • Previous Model is Sony A380
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Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Overview

In this write-up, we will be matching up the Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Ricoh and Sony. There exists a significant gap between the resolutions of the GR Digital IV (10MP) and A390 (14MP) and the GR Digital IV (1/1.7") and A390 (APS-C) come with different sensor dimensions.

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The GR Digital IV was launched 14 months after the A390 which makes the cameras a generation away from one another. The two cameras offer different body type with the Ricoh GR Digital IV being a Compact camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before delving through a step-by-step comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the GR Digital IV grades against the A390 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Ricoh GR Digital IV over the Sony A390

 GR Digital IV A390 
IntroducedSeptember 2011July 2010Newer by 14 months
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution1230k230kClearer screen (+1000k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Ricoh GR Digital IV

 A390 GR Digital IV 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Ricoh GR Digital IV and Sony A390

 GR Digital IV A390 
Manually focus Dial exact focusing
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch screen Lacking Touch screen

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to travel with your camera often, you have to factor its weight and size. The Ricoh GR Digital IV comes with outer dimensions of 109mm x 59mm x 33mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 1.3") with a weight of 190 grams (0.42 lbs) while the Sony A390 has specifications of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check out the Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you have during that time. Following is the front view proportions comparison of the GR Digital IV and the A390.

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GR Digital IV and A390 is 92 and 66 respectively.

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be tough to picture the contrast between sensor dimensions merely by reading through technical specs. The image below will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the GR Digital IV and A390.

As you can tell, each of these cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The GR Digital IV because of its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF trickier and the Sony A390 will give you extra detail utilizing its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots a little more aggressively. The more modern GR Digital IV provides an edge in sensor tech.

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Ricoh GR Digital IV
Portrait photography with Sony A390
41
manual focus
exports RAW formats
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/1.7")
72
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV Street photography factors
Sony A390 Street photography factors
65
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
exports RAW formats
screen is fixed
very small sensor (1/1.7")
76
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV as a Sports photography camera
Sony A390 as a Sports photography camera
34
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
great battery power (390 shots)
focal length is fixed (28mm)
megapixel count low (10MP)
very small sensor (1/1.7")
has no phase detect AF
60
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
low battery life (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV Travel photography information
Sony A390 Travel photography information
67
great battery power (390 per charge)
built-in flash
fast max aperture (f1.9)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
53
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
flash built-in
no Timelapse mode
low battery life (230 per charge)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV Landscape photography highlights
Sony A390 Landscape photography highlights
53
manual focus
fast max aperture (f1.9)
screen is a good size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
exports RAW formats
great battery power (390 CIPA)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (28mm)
megapixel count low (10MP)
very small sensor (1/1.7")
61
you can focus manually
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.7")
low battery life (230 per charge)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Ricoh GR Digital IV Vlogging factors
Sony A390 Vlogging factors
29
fast max aperture (f1.9)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
low video resolution (640 x 480 pixels)
does not have mic socket
9
no video recording
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Ricoh GR Digital IV vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Ricoh GR Digital IV and Sony A390
 Ricoh GR Digital IVSony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Ricoh Sony
Model type Ricoh GR Digital IV Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Category Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2011-09-15 2010-07-28
Body design Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" APS-C
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 3648 x 2736 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 28mm (1x) -
Largest aperture f/1.9 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 4.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of screen 1,230 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (optional) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 1s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter speed - 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 3.00 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Manual Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) -
Max video resolution 640x480 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 190 gr (0.42 lbs) 549 gr (1.21 lbs)
Dimensions 109 x 59 x 33mm (4.3" x 2.3" x 1.3") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 607
Other
Battery life 390 photos 230 photos
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID DB65 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Storage slots One One
Launch cost $599 $500