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Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
84
Imaging
53
Features
39
Overall
47
Ricoh GXR Mount A12 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Ricoh GXR Mount A12
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200
  • 1/9000s Max Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • ()mm (F) lens
  • 370g - 120 x 70 x 45mm
  • Introduced August 2011
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Superseded the Sigma SD1
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Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

On this page, we will be looking at the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Ricoh and Sigma. The resolution of the GXR Mount A12 (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is relatively comparable and both cameras boast the same sensor size (APS-C).

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The GXR Mount A12 was released 8 months prior to the SD1 Merrill and they are of a similar age. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go right into a detailed comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the GXR Mount A12 scores versus the SD1 Merrill when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Ricoh GXR Mount A12 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 GXR Mount A12 SD1 Merrill 
Screen resolution920k460kClearer screen (+460k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Ricoh GXR Mount A12

 SD1 Merrill GXR Mount A12 
AnnouncedApril 2012August 2011More modern by 8 months

Common features in the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 GXR Mount A12 SD1 Merrill 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen size
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry around your camera often, you are going to need to factor its weight and proportions. The Ricoh GXR Mount A12 features exterior dimensions of 120mm x 70mm x 45mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.8") along with a weight of 370 grams (0.82 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 Merrill has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Look at the Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you have attached at that moment. The following is a front view measurements comparison of the GXR Mount A12 against the SD1 Merrill.

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the GXR Mount A12 and SD1 Merrill is 84 and 57 respectively.

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very hard to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes merely by seeing a spec sheet. The pic here should provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the GXR Mount A12 and SD1 Merrill.

As you can see, the two cameras have the same sensor dimensions albeit different megapixels. You can count on the Sigma SD1 Merrill to show more detail as a result of its extra 3 Megapixels. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The more aged GXR Mount A12 will be behind in sensor tech.

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Portrait photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
55
manual focus
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low megapixels (12MP)
65
focusing manually
good resolution (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 as a Street photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
65
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Sports photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
39
high shutter speed (1/9,000s)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
fixed focal length (()mm)
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
61
good resolution (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Travel photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
60
built-in flash
great maximum aperture (f)
does not have Timelapse function
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
54
weather sealing
good resolution (15MP)
does not have Timelapse mode
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Ricoh GXR Mount A12 Landscape photography details
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography details
52
manual focus
great maximum aperture (f)
pretty good screen size (3")
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (()mm)
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse function
63
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
good resolution (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Ricoh GXR Mount A12
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
26
great maximum aperture (f)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
does not have microphone support
9
no video shooting
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Ricoh GXR Mount A12 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Ricoh GXR Mount A12 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Ricoh GXR Mount A12Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Company Ricoh Sigma
Model Ricoh GXR Mount A12 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2011-08-05 2012-04-10
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.7mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 370.5mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4288 x 2848 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range () -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 920 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic (optional) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 1s -
Max shutter speed 1/9000s -
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 9.60 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Manual no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (24 fps), 320 x 240 (24 fps) -
Max video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 370 grams (0.82 lb) 790 grams (1.74 lb)
Physical dimensions 120 x 70 x 45mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.8") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 330 images -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Battery model DB-90 -
Self timer Yes (5 sec, custom) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots One One
Price at release $349 $2,339