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Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
98
Imaging
32
Features
18
Overall
26
Samsung ST30 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Samsung ST30
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F) lens
  • 87g - 82 x 52 x 17mm
  • Announced January 2011
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Old Model is Sigma SD1
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Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Its time to examine more in depth at the Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill, former is a Ultracompact while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Samsung and Sigma. There exists a substantial gap among the image resolutions of the ST30 (10MP) and SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the ST30 (1/3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) possess different sensor size.

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The ST30 was brought out 14 months before the SD1 Merrill which makes the cameras a generation away from one another. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Samsung ST30 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting through a complete comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the ST30 scores vs the SD1 Merrill in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Samsung ST30 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 ST30 SD1 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Samsung ST30

 SD1 Merrill ST30 
LaunchedApril 2012January 2011More modern by 14 months
Manually focus Dial precise focusing

Common features in the Samsung ST30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 ST30 SD1 Merrill 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen size
Screen resolution460k460kExact same screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

If you are going to carry around your camera frequently, you will need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Samsung ST30 features outside dimensions of 82mm x 52mm x 17mm (3.2" x 2.0" x 0.7") accompanied by a weight of 87 grams (0.19 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 Merrill has proportions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

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Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you choose during that time. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the ST30 vs the SD1 Merrill.

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the ST30 and SD1 Merrill is 98 and 57 respectively.

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Typically, it's hard to imagine the difference in sensor sizes merely by looking through specs. The image here will help give you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the ST30 and SD1 Merrill.

As you can plainly see, each of the cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The ST30 because of its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF tougher and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will render extra detail having its extra 5MP. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures a little more aggressively. The more aged ST30 will be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Samsung ST30 Portrait photography details
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography details
19
lack of manual focus
lack of manual mode
external flash not possible
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/3")
does not have RAW format
65
focusing manually
good resolution (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Samsung ST30 as a Street photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
54
lighter than competitors (87g)
no moving screen
no image stabilization
sensor size is small (1/3")
does not have RAW format
low max ISO (0)
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Samsung ST30 Sports photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography highlights
16
can't change focal length (()mm)
no shutter priority mode
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
61
good resolution (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Samsung ST30 Travel photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography highlights
65
lighter than competitors (87 grams)
flash built-in
very good maximum aperture (f)
no Timelapse mode
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
54
weather sealing
good resolution (15 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Samsung ST30 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
30
very good maximum aperture (f)
screen is a good size (3")
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (()mm)
lack of manual mode
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/3")
low max ISO (0)
does not have RAW format
no Timelapse mode
63
focusing manually
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen is a good size (3 inches)
good resolution (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Samsung ST30
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
29
very good maximum aperture (f)
lighter than competitors (87g)
display isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
low res video (640 x 480 pixels)
no external microphone port
9
no video shooting
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Samsung ST30 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Samsung ST30 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Samsung ST30Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Samsung Sigma
Model Samsung ST30 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Ultracompact Advanced DSLR
Announced 2011-01-19 2012-04-10
Body design Ultracompact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 4.8 x 3.6mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 17.3mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO - 6400
Lowest native ISO - 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range () -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 7.5 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 460 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 8 secs -
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 secs -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash options - no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 640 x 480 -
Highest video resolution 640x480 None
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 87g (0.19 pounds) 790g (1.74 pounds)
Dimensions 82 x 52 x 17mm (3.2" x 2.0" x 0.7") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Self timer - Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage - Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots One One
Price at launch $55 $2,339