Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390
82 Imaging
55 Features
30 Overall
45
66 Imaging
53 Features
54 Overall
53
Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- " Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400
- 640 x 480 video
- ()mm (F2.8) lens
- 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
- Revealed February 2012
- Later Model is Sigma DP2 Merrill
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.7" Tilting Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
- Launched July 2010
- Older Model is Sony A380
Photography Glossary Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Overview
In this article, we will be matching up the Sigma DP1 Merrill and Sony A390, one being a Large Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Sigma and Sony. The sensor resolution of the DP1 Merrill (15MP) and the A390 (14MP) is pretty close and they use the same exact sensor dimensions (APS-C).
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD CardsThe DP1 Merrill was unveiled 19 months later than the A390 which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before diving in to a full comparison, below is a concise summary of how the DP1 Merrill scores versus the A390 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Gallery
The following is a preview of the gallery images for Sigma DP1 Merrill and Sony Alpha DSLR-A390. The full galleries are viewable at Sigma DP1 Merrill Gallery and Sony A390 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Sony A390
| DP1 Merrill | A390 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Launched | February 2012 | July 2010 | Fresher by 19 months | |
| Screen resolution | 920k | 230k | Clearer screen (+690k dot) |
Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Sigma DP1 Merrill
| A390 | DP1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Screen type | Tilting | Fixed | Tilting screen | |
| Screen sizing | 2.7" | " | Bigger screen (+2.7") |
Common features in the Sigma DP1 Merrill and Sony A390
| DP1 Merrill | A390 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus manually | Very precise focus | |||
| Selfie screen | Neither includes selfie screen | |||
| Touch friendly screen | Neither includes Touch friendly screen |
Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison
For those who are going to carry your camera frequently, you will need to factor in its weight and size. The Sigma DP1 Merrill features outer dimensions of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") and a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs) and the Sony A390 has specifications of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") having a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).
See the Sigma DP1 Merrill and Sony A390 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you use at that time. Below is the front view scale comparison of the DP1 Merrill vs the A390.

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the DP1 Merrill and A390 is 82 and 66 respectively.
Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison
Normally, it is hard to visualise the difference in sensor sizing merely by viewing a spec sheet. The photograph here will provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the DP1 Merrill and A390.
As you can see, both of those cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You should expect the Sigma DP1 Merrill to result in extra detail having an extra 1MP. Higher resolution will let you crop shots a little more aggressively. The fresher DP1 Merrill will have a benefit in sensor technology.
Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder
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Sigma DP1 Merrill vs Sony A390 Specifications
| Sigma DP1 Merrill | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Company | Sigma | Sony |
| Model | Sigma DP1 Merrill | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
| Category | Large Sensor Compact | Entry-Level DSLR |
| Revealed | 2012-02-08 | 2010-07-28 |
| Physical type | Large Sensor Compact | Compact SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor | Dual TRUE II engine | Bionz |
| Sensor type | CMOS (Foveon X3) | CCD |
| Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor dimensions | 24 x 16mm | 23.5 x 15.7mm |
| Sensor surface area | 384.0mm² | 369.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 15MP | 14MP |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | - | 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Peak resolution | 4704 x 3136 | 4592 x 3056 |
| Highest native ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
| Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW photos | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| AF touch | ||
| AF continuous | ||
| Single AF | ||
| AF tracking | ||
| AF selectice | ||
| Center weighted AF | ||
| Multi area AF | ||
| Live view AF | ||
| Face detect AF | ||
| Contract detect AF | ||
| Phase detect AF | ||
| Number of focus points | - | 9 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount | fixed lens | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
| Lens focal range | () | - |
| Maximal aperture | f/2.8 | - |
| Available lenses | - | 143 |
| Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Display type | Fixed Type | Tilting |
| Display diagonal | - | 2.7 inch |
| Display resolution | 920 thousand dots | 230 thousand dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch screen | ||
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | None | Optical (pentamirror) |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 95% |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.49x |
| Features | ||
| Min shutter speed | - | 30 secs |
| Max shutter speed | - | 1/4000 secs |
| Continuous shutter rate | - | 3.0fps |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manual mode | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | no built-in flash | 10.00 m (at ISO 100) |
| Flash modes | no built-in flash | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless |
| Hot shoe | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Max flash synchronize | - | 1/160 secs |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | 640 x 480 | - |
| Highest video resolution | 640x480 | None |
| Video data format | Motion JPEG | - |
| Mic port | ||
| Headphone port | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 330 gr (0.73 pounds) | 549 gr (1.21 pounds) |
| Dimensions | 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") | 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | not tested | 66 |
| DXO Color Depth score | not tested | 22.5 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | 11.5 |
| DXO Low light score | not tested | 607 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | - | 230 shots |
| Battery type | - | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | - | NP-FH50 |
| Self timer | - | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Type of storage | - | SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo |
| Card slots | Single | Single |
| Retail cost | $1,250 | $500 |