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Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390

Portability
87
Imaging
43
Features
30
Overall
37
Sigma DP1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Sigma DP1
(Full Review)
  • 5MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 800
  • No Video
  • 28mm (F) lens
  • 270g - 113 x 60 x 50mm
  • Revealed May 2008
  • Updated by Sigma DP1s
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Revealed July 2010
  • Replaced the Sony A380
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Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Overview

Its time to examine more in depth at the Sigma DP1 and Sony A390, one being a Large Sensor Compact and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Sigma and Sony. There is a sizeable difference among the resolutions of the DP1 (5MP) and A390 (14MP) but they feature the exact same sensor size (APS-C).

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The DP1 was announced 3 years prior to the A390 and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Sigma DP1 being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going in to a in depth comparison, below is a simple summary of how the DP1 scores vs the A390 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 over the Sony A390

 DP1 A390 

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Sigma DP1

 A390 DP1 
RevealedJuly 2010May 2008Fresher by 26 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension2.7"2.5"Larger display (+0.2")

Common features in the Sigma DP1 and Sony A390

 DP1 A390 
Focus manually Dial exact focus
Display resolution230k230kSame display resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither contains Touch friendly display

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry your camera often, you'll need to consider its weight and volume. The Sigma DP1 has got external measurements of 113mm x 60mm x 50mm (4.4" x 2.4" x 2.0") and a weight of 270 grams (0.60 lbs) and the Sony A390 has sizing of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") having a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Look at the Sigma DP1 and Sony A390 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you have at that moment. Here is the front view scale comparison of the DP1 against the A390.

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the DP1 and A390 is 87 and 66 respectively.

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's tough to visualise the difference in sensor sizing purely by looking through specs. The visual below should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the DP1 and A390.

As you can plainly see, both of the cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but not the same resolution. You should expect to see the Sony A390 to render greater detail with its extra 9 Megapixels. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The older DP1 will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma DP1 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A390 as a Portrait photography camera
55
has manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
low resolution (5 megapixels)
72
manual focus
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Sigma DP1 Street photography features
Sony A390 Street photography features
64
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
lighter than average (270 grams)
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
low maximum ISO (800)
76
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Sigma DP1
Sports photography with Sony A390
31
sensor size is good (APS-C)
focal length is fixed (28mm)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution (5 megapixels)
lack of phase detect autofocus
60
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
slow fps (3.0 fps)
terrible battery life (230 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Sigma DP1 Travel photography features
Sony A390 Travel photography features
63
lighter than average (270 grams)
flash built-in
fast maximum aperture (f)
does not have Time Lapse function
low resolution (5 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
53
megapixel count good (14MP)
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse function
terrible battery life (230 per charge)
does not have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma DP1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A390 as a Landscape photography camera
44
has manual focus
fast maximum aperture (f)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
cannot change lens (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (28mm)
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution (5MP)
low maximum ISO (800)
does not have Time Lapse function
61
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
terrible battery life (230 per charge)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma DP1 Vlogging features
Sony A390 Vlogging features
9
no video recording
9
can't record video
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Sigma DP1 vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma DP1 and Sony A390
 Sigma DP1Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Manufacturer Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma DP1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Category Large Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2008-05-19 2010-07-28
Physical type Large Sensor Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 20.7 x 13.8mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 285.7mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 5 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 2640 x 1760 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 800 3200
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 28mm (1x) -
Total lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 1.7 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 2.5 inches 2.7 inches
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate - 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Maximum video resolution None None
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 270 grams (0.60 lbs) 549 grams (1.21 lbs)
Dimensions 113 x 60 x 50mm (4.4" x 2.4" x 2.0") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 607
Other
Battery life - 230 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/MMC card SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $566 $500