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Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390

Portability
83
Imaging
56
Features
33
Overall
46
Sigma DP2 Merrill front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Sigma DP2 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 50mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sigma DP1 Merrill
  • New Model is Sigma DP3 Merrill
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Released July 2010
  • Replaced the Sony A380
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Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Overview

On this page, we are evaluating the Sigma DP2 Merrill and Sony A390, former being a Large Sensor Compact while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Sigma and Sony. The resolution of the DP2 Merrill (15MP) and the A390 (14MP) is fairly well matched and both cameras have the same sensor measurements (APS-C).

Photography Glossary

The DP2 Merrill was revealed 19 months later than the A390 making them a generation apart from each other. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Sigma DP2 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before diving right into a more detailed comparison, here is a short highlight of how the DP2 Merrill matches up vs the A390 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Sigma DP2 Merrill over the Sony A390

 DP2 Merrill A390 
ReleasedFebruary 2012July 2010Fresher by 19 months
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution920k230kClearer display (+690k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Sigma DP2 Merrill

 A390 DP2 Merrill 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Sigma DP2 Merrill and Sony A390

 DP2 Merrill A390 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch display Missing Touch display

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to carry your camera frequently, you should take into account its weight and volume. The Sigma DP2 Merrill offers external measurements of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs) and the Sony A390 has sizing of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check the Sigma DP2 Merrill and Sony A390 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you use at the time. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the DP2 Merrill against the A390.

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the DP2 Merrill and A390 is 83 and 66 respectively.

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be tough to see the gap between sensor sizing only by checking technical specs. The graphic here might offer you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the DP2 Merrill and A390.

As you have seen, the two cameras provide the same sensor dimensions but not the same resolution. You can anticipate the Sigma DP2 Merrill to give extra detail because of its extra 1MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop photos more aggressively. The newer DP2 Merrill is going to have a benefit with regard to sensor innovation.

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A390 as a Portrait photography camera
73
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
72
manual focus
decent MP (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Street photography features
Sony A390 Street photography features
65
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
76
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill as a Sports photography camera
Sony A390 as a Sports photography camera
44
decent sensor resolution (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
fixed focal length (50mm)
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
does not have phase detect autofocus
60
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent MP (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
max fps low (3.0 frames/s)
bad battery power (230 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Travel photography details
Sony A390 Travel photography details
54
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
lack of Time Lapse function
does not feature selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
53
decent MP (14MP)
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse function
bad battery power (230 CIPA)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Landscape photography advice
Sony A390 Landscape photography advice
55
manual focus
screen size is good (3")
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (50mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not have image stabilization
lack of Time Lapse function
61
manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is small (2.7 inch)
bad battery power (230 shots)
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Vlogging details
Sony A390 Vlogging details
22
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not feature selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video quality not great (640 x 480 pxls)
lack of mic jack
9
can't shoot video
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Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma DP2 Merrill and Sony A390
 Sigma DP2 MerrillSony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Name Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma DP2 Merrill Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Class Large Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2012-02-08 2010-07-28
Physical type Large Sensor Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Dual TRUE II engine Bionz
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 15MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4704 x 3136 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 6400 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 50mm (1x) -
Max aperture f/2.8 -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inches 2.7 inches
Screen resolution 920 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Lowest shutter speed - 30s
Highest shutter speed - 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 640x480 -
Max video resolution 640x480 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 330g (0.73 lb) 549g (1.21 lb)
Physical dimensions 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 607
Other
Battery life - 230 images
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FH50
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage - SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $931 $500