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Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400

Portability
83
Imaging
56
Features
33
Overall
46
Sigma DP2 Merrill front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Sigma DP2 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 50mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Replaced the Sigma DP1 Merrill
  • Replacement is Sigma DP3 Merrill
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Launched February 2014
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Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Overview

In this write-up, we will be analyzing the Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400, former being a Large Sensor Compact while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Sigma and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap between the image resolutions of the DP2 Merrill (15MP) and H400 (20MP) and the DP2 Merrill (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") use different sensor measurements.

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The DP2 Merrill was unveiled 24 months prior to the H400 which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Sigma DP2 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple view of how the DP2 Merrill matches up against the H400 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Sigma DP2 Merrill over the Sony H400

 DP2 Merrill H400 
Manually focus More precise focus
Screen resolution920k460kClearer screen (+460k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Sigma DP2 Merrill

 H400 DP2 Merrill 
LaunchedFebruary 2014February 2012More recent by 24 months

Common features in the Sigma DP2 Merrill and Sony H400

 DP2 Merrill H400 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to lug around your camera, you'll have to factor its weight and measurements. The Sigma DP2 Merrill offers physical dimensions of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") along with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs) while the Sony H400 has proportions of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") having a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

Contrast the Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Underneath is the front view dimensions comparison of the DP2 Merrill and the H400.

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the DP2 Merrill and H400 is 83 and 62 respectively.

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very difficult to imagine the gap between sensor measurements just by reading through specs. The graphic below may offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the DP2 Merrill and H400.

All in all, each of these cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The DP2 Merrill using its bigger sensor is going to make getting bokeh easier and the Sony H400 will resolve greater detail having an extra 5 Megapixels. Higher resolution will help you crop shots a little more aggressively. The older DP2 Merrill is going to be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
Sony H400 as a Portrait photography camera
73
focusing manually
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
40
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
provides face detection autofocus
no manual focus
can't use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Street photography details
Sony H400 Street photography details
65
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
more heavy than average in class (628g)
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Sports Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill as a Sports photography camera
Sony H400 as a Sports photography camera
44
good megapixels (15MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
fixed focal length (50mm)
continuous shooting slow (4.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
lacks phase detect auto focus
51
great zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
provides tracking autofocus
max fps very slow (1.0 frames/s)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Travel photography highlights
Sony H400 Travel photography highlights
54
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse mode
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
53
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (25mm)
very long zoom (1550mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
more heavy than average in class (628g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Landscape photography information
Sony H400 Landscape photography information
55
focusing manually
screen size is good (3 inch)
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (50mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not have image stabilization
missing Time Lapse mode
44
reasonably wide (25mm)
decent sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma DP2 Merrill Vlogging details
Sony H400 Vlogging details
22
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
video quality not great (640 x 480 resolution)
missing external mic port
26
reasonably wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection autofocus
does have external microphone socket
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video res low (1280 x 720 resolution)
more heavy than average in class (628g)
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Sigma DP2 Merrill vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma DP2 Merrill and Sony H400
 Sigma DP2 MerrillSony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Brand Name Sigma Sony
Model Sigma DP2 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Type Large Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2012-02-08 2014-02-13
Physical type Large Sensor Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip Dual TRUE II engine Bionz(R)
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 24 x 16mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 384.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4704 x 3136 5152 x 3864
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 50mm (1x) 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Maximum aperture f/2.8 f/3.4-6.5
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 920k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Min shutter speed - 30 seconds
Max shutter speed - 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 4.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 8.80 m
Flash settings no built-in flash Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640x480 1280 X 720
Highest video resolution 640x480 1280x720
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 330g (0.73 lb) 628g (1.38 lb)
Dimensions 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 photos
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Self timer - Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Storage type - SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $931 $268