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Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400

Portability
83
Imaging
56
Features
33
Overall
46
Sigma DP3 Merrill front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
44
Features
41
Overall
42

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Sigma DP3 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 75mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Announced January 2013
  • Superseded the Sigma DP2 Merrill
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Released February 2014
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Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Overview

Let's take a closer look at the Sigma DP3 Merrill versus Sony H400, former is a Large Sensor Compact while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Sigma and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the sensor resolutions of the DP3 Merrill (15MP) and H400 (20MP) and the DP3 Merrill (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") possess different sensor sizes.

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The DP3 Merrill was unveiled 13 months prior to the H400 which makes the cameras a generation away from one another. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Sigma DP3 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight into a detailed comparison, below is a short introduction of how the DP3 Merrill scores against the H400 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Sigma DP3 Merrill over the Sony H400

 DP3 Merrill H400 
Manually focus More exact focus
Screen resolution920k460kCrisper screen (+460k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Sigma DP3 Merrill

 H400 DP3 Merrill 
ReleasedFebruary 2014January 2013Newer by 13 months

Common features in the Sigma DP3 Merrill and Sony H400

 DP3 Merrill H400 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither provides Touch friendly screen

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to travel with your camera frequently, you will need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Sigma DP3 Merrill provides outer dimensions of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") having a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs) and the Sony H400 has measurements of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") having a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

Examine the Sigma DP3 Merrill versus Sony H400 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are using at that time. Here is the front view dimension comparison of the DP3 Merrill and the H400.

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the DP3 Merrill and H400 is 83 and 62 respectively.

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to visualize the gap in sensor dimensions purely by going through a spec sheet. The pic underneath may offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the DP3 Merrill and H400.

As you can see, both of those cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The DP3 Merrill using its bigger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field simpler and the Sony H400 will provide more detail having an extra 5MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop shots far more aggressively. The more aged DP3 Merrill will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill Portrait photography factors
Sony H400 Portrait photography factors
73
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
39
good megapixels (20MP)
features face detect focus
lack of manual focus
can't use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill as a Street photography camera
Sony H400 as a Street photography camera
65
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
42
built in image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
more heavy than competition in class (628 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
Sports photography with Sony H400
44
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
fixed focal length (75mm)
max fps low (4.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
has no phase detect auto focus
50
excellent zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
features tracking focus
slow frames per second (1.0 fps)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill Travel photography info
Sony H400 Travel photography info
54
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
no Timelapse function
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
53
good megapixels (20MP)
has built in flash
quite wide (25mm)
long reach (1550mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition in class (628g)
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill Landscape photography features
Sony H400 Landscape photography features
55
manual focus
screen size is good (3")
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (75mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not have image stabilization
no Timelapse function
43
quite wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
lack of manual focus
can't switch lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW format
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma DP3 Merrill Vlogging highlights
Sony H400 Vlogging highlights
22
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video quality not great (640 x 480 resolution)
no microphone socket
26
quite wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focus
includes microphone socket
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
display is not selfie friendly
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
more heavy than competition in class (628 grams)
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Sigma DP3 Merrill vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma DP3 Merrill and Sony H400
 Sigma DP3 MerrillSony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Brand Name Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma DP3 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Type Large Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2013-01-08 2014-02-13
Physical type Large Sensor Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Dual TRUE II engine Bionz(R)
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 24 x 16mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4704 x 3136 5152 x 3864
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 75mm (1x) 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Highest aperture f/2.8 f/3.4-6.5
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 920k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech - Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Lowest shutter speed - 30s
Highest shutter speed - 1/2000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 8.80 m
Flash modes no built-in flash Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 640 x 480 1280 X 720
Highest video resolution 640x480 1280x720
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 330g (0.73 lbs) 628g (1.38 lbs)
Dimensions 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 pictures
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Self timer - Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage - SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $1,353 $268