Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV
57 Imaging
55 Features
45 Overall
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62 Imaging
79 Features
93 Overall
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Introduced April 2012
- Succeeded the Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
- 61MP - Full frame Sensor
- 3" Tilting Display
- ISO 100 - 32000 (Boost to 102800)
- Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1/8000s Max Shutter
- 3840 x 2160 video
- Sony E Mount
- 665g - 129 x 96 x 78mm
- Announced July 2019
- Earlier Model is Sony A7R III
- Successor is Sony A7R V
Photography Glossary Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV Overview
Let's examine more in depth at the Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Pro Mirrorless by brands Sigma and Sony. There is a big difference among the sensor resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and A7R IV (61MP) and the SD1 Merrill (APS-C) and A7R IV (Full frame) possess different sensor measurements.
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firmsThe SD1 Merrill was unveiled 8 years earlier than the A7R IV and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A7R IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.
Before going through a detailed comparison, below is a short synopsis of how the SD1 Merrill grades vs the A7R IV with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
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Following is a sample of the gallery pics for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Alpha A7R IV. The full galleries are available at Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery and Sony A7R IV Gallery.
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony A7R IV
| SD1 Merrill | A7R IV |
|---|
Reasons to pick Sony A7R IV over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
| A7R IV | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | July 2019 | April 2012 | More recent by 88 months | |
| Display type | Tilting | Fixed | Tilting display | |
| Display resolution | 1440k | 460k | Crisper display (+980k dot) | |
| Touch display | Easily navigate |
Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A7R IV
| SD1 Merrill | A7R IV | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Focus manually | Very precise focus | |||
| Display dimension | 3" | 3" | Identical display measurements | |
| Selfie screen | No selfie screen |
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV Physical Comparison
For those who are going to lug around your camera frequently, you're going to have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Sigma SD1 Merrill features external dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) and the Sony A7R IV has proportions of 129mm x 96mm x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 665 grams (1.47 lbs).
Compare the Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you select during that time. The following is the front view dimensions comparison of the SD1 Merrill and the A7R IV.

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the SD1 Merrill and A7R IV is 57 and 62 respectively.
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV Sensor Comparison
Often, its difficult to visualize the gap in sensor measurements just by viewing technical specs. The photograph below will give you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the SD1 Merrill and A7R IV.
As you can tell, both of the cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The SD1 Merrill with its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF tougher and the Sony A7R IV will result in extra detail having an extra 46 Megapixels. Greater resolution will help you crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The older SD1 Merrill will be behind with regard to sensor innovation.
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV Screen and ViewFinder
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A7R IV Specifications
| Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Alpha A7R IV | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand Name | Sigma | Sony |
| Model | Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Alpha A7R IV |
| Type | Advanced DSLR | Pro Mirrorless |
| Introduced | 2012-04-10 | 2019-07-16 |
| Body design | Mid-size SLR | SLR-style mirrorless |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor | Dual True II | Bionz X |
| Sensor type | CMOS (Foveon X3) | BSI-CMOS |
| Sensor size | APS-C | Full frame |
| Sensor measurements | 24 x 16mm | 35.8 x 23.8mm |
| Sensor surface area | 384.0mm² | 852.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 15 megapixels | 61 megapixels |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | - | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Highest Possible resolution | 4800 x 3200 | 9504 x 6336 |
| Maximum native ISO | 6400 | 32000 |
| Maximum enhanced ISO | - | 102800 |
| Minimum native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW photos | ||
| Minimum enhanced ISO | - | 50 |
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Touch to focus | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Single autofocus | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Selective autofocus | ||
| Autofocus center weighted | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Autofocus live view | ||
| Face detection autofocus | ||
| Contract detection autofocus | ||
| Phase detection autofocus | ||
| Number of focus points | - | 567 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | Sigma SA | Sony E |
| Available lenses | 76 | 121 |
| Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1 |
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fixed Type | Tilting |
| Screen size | 3 inch | 3 inch |
| Resolution of screen | 460 thousand dot | 1,440 thousand dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch display | ||
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 5,760 thousand dot |
| Viewfinder coverage | 96% | 100% |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.64x | 0.78x |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | - | 30 seconds |
| Fastest shutter speed | - | 1/8000 seconds |
| Continuous shutter speed | - | 10.0 frames/s |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash range | no built-in flash | no built-in flash |
| Flash settings | no built-in flash | Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync. |
| External flash | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Fastest flash sync | - | 1/250 seconds |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | - | 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM |
| Maximum video resolution | None | 3840x2160 |
| Video format | - | MPEG-4, XAVC S, H.264 |
| Microphone input | ||
| Headphone input | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Built-In |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental seal | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 790g (1.74 pounds) | 665g (1.47 pounds) |
| Dimensions | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") | 129 x 96 x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | not tested | 99 |
| DXO Color Depth score | not tested | 26.0 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | 14.8 |
| DXO Low light score | not tested | 3344 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | - | 670 shots |
| Type of battery | - | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | - | NP-FZ100 |
| Self timer | Yes | Yes |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Type of storage | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) | Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible) |
| Storage slots | 1 | 2 |
| Launch cost | $2,339 | $3,498 |