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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700

Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A700 front
Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
58
Overall
53

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Key Specs

Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sigma SD1
Sony A700
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 768g - 142 x 105 x 80mm
  • Revealed December 2007
  • Succeeded the Konica Minolta 7D
  • Renewed by Sony A77
Photography Glossary

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Overview

Here, we are looking at the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A700, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by companies Sigma and Sony. There is a big difference between the resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and A700 (12MP) but both cameras boast the identical sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The SD1 Merrill was launched 4 years later than the A700 and that is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras feature the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before we go straight to a detailed comparison, here is a simple view of how the SD1 Merrill matches up versus the A700 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony A700

 SD1 Merrill A700 
RevealedApril 2012December 2007More recent by 53 months

Reasons to pick Sony A700 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 A700 SD1 Merrill 
Display resolution920k460kSharper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A700

 SD1 Merrill A700 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display size3"3"Same display measurements
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to lug around your camera regularly, you'll have to factor in its weight and size. The Sigma SD1 Merrill provides outside measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) while the Sony A700 has specifications of 142mm x 105mm x 80mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.1") and a weight of 768 grams (1.69 lbs).

See the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A700 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have chosen during that time. Following is a front view physical size comparison of the SD1 Merrill compared to the A700.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 Merrill and A700 is 57 and 58 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Sensor Comparison

Often, its tough to visualise the gap between sensor measurements purely by checking specs. The graphic here will offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the SD1 Merrill and A700.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras feature the identical sensor size but not the same megapixels. You should expect to see the Sigma SD1 Merrill to give greater detail utilizing its extra 3MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop images way more aggressively. The newer SD1 Merrill is going to have a benefit when it comes to sensor tech.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography advice
Sony A700 Portrait photography advice
65
manual focus
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview feature
54
focusing manually
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no liveview
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography information
Sony A700 Street photography information
57
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
no moving screen
no image stabilization
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography info
Sony A700 Sports photography info
61
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proofing
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
56
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect AF
no liveview
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
resolution not great (12MP)
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
Sony A700 as a Travel photography camera
54
environment proofing
megapixel count good (15MP)
no Timelapse mode
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
49
weather sealing
flash built-in
lack of Time Lapse mode
resolution not great (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography advice
Sony A700 Landscape photography advice
63
manual focus
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
no Timelapse mode
62
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
2 card slots
no liveview
resolution not great (12MP)
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Vlogging with Sony A700
9
can't shoot video
9
no video recording
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A700 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A700
 Sigma SD1 MerrillSony Alpha DSLR-A700
General Information
Company Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Alpha DSLR-A700
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2012-04-10 2007-12-19
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Dual True II -
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 384.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 15MP 12MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4800 x 3200 4272 x 2848
Highest native ISO 6400 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount type Sigma SA Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 76 143
Crop factor 1.5 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 460k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.6x
Features
Slowest shutter speed - 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed - 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate - 5.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 12.00 m
Flash modes no built-in flash Auto, Fill-in, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync, rear curtain, Off
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Highest video resolution None None
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 790 grams (1.74 lb) 768 grams (1.69 lb)
Physical dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 142 x 105 x 80mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.3
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.9
DXO Low light rating not tested 581
Other
Battery ID - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) Compact Flash (Type I or II), Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo
Card slots Single 2
Pricing at launch $2,339 $1,000