Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400
57 Imaging
56 Features
45 Overall
51


83 Imaging
69 Features
88 Overall
76
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Launched April 2012
- Older Model is Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Tilting Display
- ISO 100 - 32000 (Push to 102400)
- 3840 x 2160 video
- Sony E Mount
- 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
- Released January 2019

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Overview
Lets take a more detailed look at the Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400, one is a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Sigma and Sony. There is a significant difference among the image resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and A6400 (24MP) but they come with the same exact sensor sizing (APS-C).

The SD1 Merrill was revealed 7 years before the A6400 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.
Before diving straight into a full comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the SD1 Merrill grades vs the A6400 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Gallery
This is a sample of the gallery pics for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Alpha a6400. The full galleries are viewable at Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery and Sony A6400 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony A6400
SD1 Merrill | A6400 |
---|
Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
A6400 | SD1 Merrill | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Released | January 2019 | ![]() | April 2012 | Newer by 82 months |
Display type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting display |
Display resolution | 922k | ![]() | 460k | Clearer display (+462k dot) |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Easy selfies | ||
Touch friendly display | ![]() | Easily navigate |
Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A6400
SD1 Merrill | A6400 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Very precise focus | ||
Display sizing | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Equivalent display measurement |
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison
For anyone who is intending to travel with your camera regularly, you are going to need to think about its weight and proportions. The Sigma SD1 Merrill provides outer dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) while the Sony A6400 has measurements of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") having a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).
Check the Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you choose at the time. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the SD1 Merrill vs the A6400.

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the SD1 Merrill and A6400 is 57 and 83 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison
Often, it can be tough to visualise the difference in sensor dimensions just by going through a spec sheet. The image here may give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the SD1 Merrill and A6400.
Clearly, the two cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same megapixels. You should expect to see the Sony A6400 to provide more detail because of its extra 9MP. Greater resolution can also help you crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged SD1 Merrill will be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A6400 Specifications
Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Alpha a6400 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Company | Sigma | Sony |
Model type | Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Alpha a6400 |
Type | Advanced DSLR | Advanced Mirrorless |
Launched | 2012-04-10 | 2019-01-15 |
Physical type | Mid-size SLR | Rangefinder-style mirrorless |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor | Dual True II | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CMOS (Foveon X3) | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 24 x 16mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor area | 384.0mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 15 megapixels | 24 megapixels |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | - | 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Maximum resolution | 4800 x 3200 | 6000 x 4000 |
Maximum native ISO | 6400 | 32000 |
Maximum boosted ISO | - | 102400 |
Minimum native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW format | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
AF touch | ||
AF continuous | ||
Single AF | ||
AF tracking | ||
Selective AF | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
Multi area AF | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detection AF | ||
Contract detection AF | ||
Phase detection AF | ||
Total focus points | - | 425 |
Lens | ||
Lens support | Sigma SA | Sony E |
Available lenses | 76 | 121 |
Focal length multiplier | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Type of screen | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Screen sizing | 3" | 3" |
Screen resolution | 460k dots | 922k dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch display | ||
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,359k dots |
Viewfinder coverage | 96 percent | 100 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.64x | 0.7x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | - | 30s |
Maximum shutter speed | - | 1/4000s |
Continuous shooting rate | - | 11.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Inbuilt flash | ||
Flash distance | no built-in flash | 6.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash settings | no built-in flash | Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync |
Hot shoe | ||
AEB | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | - | 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM |
Maximum video resolution | None | 3840x2160 |
Video file format | - | MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S |
Microphone support | ||
Headphone support | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 790 gr (1.74 pounds) | 403 gr (0.89 pounds) |
Dimensions | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") | 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around rating | not tested | 83 |
DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | 24.0 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | 13.6 |
DXO Low light rating | not tested | 1431 |
Other | ||
Battery life | - | 410 shots |
Battery style | - | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | - | NP-FW50 |
Self timer | Yes | Yes |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Type of storage | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant) |
Card slots | 1 | 1 |
Launch price | $2,339 | $898 |