Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony H400
57 Imaging
55 Features
45 Overall
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62 Imaging
44 Features
41 Overall
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony H400 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Introduced April 2012
- Succeeded the Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 80 - 3200
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
- 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
- Announced February 2014
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Here is a thorough comparison of the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony H400, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Sigma and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and H400 (20MP) and the SD1 Merrill (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") posses totally different sensor size.
Pentax 17 Pre-Orders Outperform Expectations by a LandslideThe SD1 Merrill was unveiled 22 months earlier than the H400 making them a generation apart from one another. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.
Before going straight to a more detailed comparison, here is a concise overview of how the SD1 Merrill scores vs the H400 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.
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Below is a sample of the gallery pictures for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400. The full galleries are viewable at Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery and Sony H400 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony H400
| SD1 Merrill | H400 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual focus | Dial accurate focus |
Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
| H400 | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | February 2014 | April 2012 | Fresher by 22 months |
Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony H400
| SD1 Merrill | H400 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Display type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed display | |
| Display dimensions | 3" | 3" | Equal display size | |
| Display resolution | 460k | 460k | Same display resolution | |
| Selfie screen | Neither includes selfie screen | |||
| Touch friendly display | Neither includes Touch friendly display |
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison
For anybody who is intending to carry your camera often, you will want to take into account its weight and measurements. The Sigma SD1 Merrill features exterior dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) whilst the Sony H400 has proportions of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") and a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).
Compare the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony H400 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Underneath is a front view sizing comparison of the SD1 Merrill compared to the H400.

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 Merrill and H400 is 57 and 62 respectively.
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison
Normally, its difficult to see the difference in sensor sizing only by looking through specs. The visual below might offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the SD1 Merrill and H400.
As you can plainly see, both the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The SD1 Merrill using its larger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field less difficult and the Sony H400 will render extra detail having an extra 5MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop pics more aggressively. The older SD1 Merrill will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony H400 Specifications
| Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Company | Sigma | Sony |
| Model type | Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 |
| Category | Advanced DSLR | Small Sensor Superzoom |
| Introduced | 2012-04-10 | 2014-02-13 |
| Physical type | Mid-size SLR | SLR-like (bridge) |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Chip | Dual True II | Bionz(R) |
| Sensor type | CMOS (Foveon X3) | CCD |
| Sensor size | APS-C | 1/2.3" |
| Sensor dimensions | 24 x 16mm | 6.17 x 4.55mm |
| Sensor surface area | 384.0mm² | 28.1mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 15 megapixels | 20 megapixels |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | - | 4:3 and 16:9 |
| Highest Possible resolution | 4800 x 3200 | 5152 x 3864 |
| Maximum native ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
| Lowest native ISO | 100 | 80 |
| RAW data | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focusing | ||
| Touch focus | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Autofocus single | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Autofocus selectice | ||
| Center weighted autofocus | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Live view autofocus | ||
| Face detection focus | ||
| Contract detection focus | ||
| Phase detection focus | ||
| Cross type focus points | - | - |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount type | Sigma SA | fixed lens |
| Lens zoom range | - | 25-1550mm (62.0x) |
| Largest aperture | - | f/3.4-6.5 |
| Amount of lenses | 76 | - |
| Crop factor | 1.5 | 5.8 |
| Screen | ||
| Type of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen size | 3" | 3" |
| Screen resolution | 460 thousand dots | 460 thousand dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch functionality | ||
| Screen technology | - | Clear Photo LCD |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | - | 201 thousand dots |
| Viewfinder coverage | 96% | 100% |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.64x | - |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | - | 30s |
| Fastest shutter speed | - | 1/2000s |
| Continuous shutter rate | - | 1.0 frames/s |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Expose Manually | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash distance | no built-in flash | 8.80 m |
| Flash options | no built-in flash | Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash |
| Hot shoe | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment exposure | ||
| Average exposure | ||
| Spot exposure | ||
| Partial exposure | ||
| AF area exposure | ||
| Center weighted exposure | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | - | 1280 X 720 |
| Maximum video resolution | None | 1280x720 |
| Video data format | - | MPEG-4, H.264 |
| Mic support | ||
| Headphone support | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environment sealing | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 790 grams (1.74 lbs) | 628 grams (1.38 lbs) |
| Physical dimensions | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") | 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Low light rating | not tested | not tested |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | - | 300 photographs |
| Style of battery | - | Battery Pack |
| Self timer | Yes | Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2) |
| Time lapse shooting | ||
| Storage type | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo |
| Card slots | One | One |
| Price at release | $2,339 | $268 |