Clicky

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V

Portability
57
Imaging
55
Features
45
Overall
51
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
44
Features
60
Overall
50

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Superseded the Sigma SD1
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Launched February 2014
  • Older Model is Sony HX300
Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhone

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Overview

On this page, we are evaluating the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Sigma and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and HX400V (20MP) and the SD1 Merrill (APS-C) and HX400V (1/2.3") boast totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The SD1 Merrill was launched 22 months before the HX400V making them a generation apart from one another. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a brief view of how the SD1 Merrill scores vs the HX400V with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next month

        

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony HX400V

 SD1 Merrill HX400V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 HX400V SD1 Merrill 
LaunchedFebruary 2014April 2012Fresher by 22 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)

Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V

 SD1 Merrill HX400V 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurements
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch display Neither provides Touch display

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry your camera, you'll have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Sigma SD1 Merrill provides physical dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) whilst the Sony HX400V has dimensions of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") with a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Examine the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are employing during that time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the SD1 Merrill against the HX400V.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 Merrill and HX400V is 57 and 62 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be difficult to see the gap in sensor sizing only by going through technical specs. The photograph underneath might provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the SD1 Merrill and HX400V.

As you have seen, the two cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The SD1 Merrill because of its larger sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Sony HX400V will produce more detail utilizing its extra 5MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop images a bit more aggressively. The older SD1 Merrill will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Pentax 17 Pre-Orders Outperform Expectations by a Landslide

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography info
Sony HX400V Portrait photography info
65
has manual focus
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no liveview feature
50
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (20MP)
supports face detect autofocus
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firms

Street Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography highlights
Sony HX400V Street photography highlights
57
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
50
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
more heavy than average (660 grams)
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images

Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography information
Sony HX400V Sports photography information
60
megapixel count good (15MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
55
long zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
supports tracking focus
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or ban

Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography details
Sony HX400V Travel photography details
53
environment proof
megapixel count good (15 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
does not contain selfie friendly display
53
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
really wide (24mm)
great reach (1200mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
more heavy than average (660 grams)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modes

Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography info
Sony HX400V Landscape photography info
62
has manual focus
switch lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
megapixel count good (15MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
no liveview feature
no image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
48
focusing manually
really wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (20MP)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards

Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging highlights
Sony HX400V Vlogging highlights
9
can't shoot video
29
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect autofocus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has microphone support
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
more heavy than average (660g)
Sora from OpenAI releases its first ever music video

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V
 Sigma SD1 MerrillSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Manufacturer Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2012-04-10 2014-02-12
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Dual True II Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 24 x 16mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 384.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4800 x 3200 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support Sigma SA fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Macro focusing distance - 1cm
Total lenses 76 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 460k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Min shutter speed - 30 secs
Max shutter speed - 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate - 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash options no built-in flash Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 790 gr (1.74 pounds) 660 gr (1.46 pounds)
Physical dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 300 images
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $2,339 $448