Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V
57 Imaging
55 Features
45 Overall
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62 Imaging
44 Features
60 Overall
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Announced April 2012
- Superseded the Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Tilting Display
- ISO 80 - 12800
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
- 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
- Launched February 2014
- Older Model is Sony HX300

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Overview
On this page, we are evaluating the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Sigma and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the resolutions of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and HX400V (20MP) and the SD1 Merrill (APS-C) and HX400V (1/2.3") boast totally different sensor measurements.

The SD1 Merrill was launched 22 months before the HX400V making them a generation apart from one another. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.
Before diving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a brief view of how the SD1 Merrill scores vs the HX400V with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Gallery
Following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Sigma SD1 Merrill & Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V. The complete galleries are viewable at Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery & Sony HX400V Gallery.
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony HX400V
SD1 Merrill | HX400V |
---|
Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
HX400V | SD1 Merrill | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | February 2014 | ![]() | April 2012 | Fresher by 22 months |
Display type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting display |
Display resolution | 921k | ![]() | 460k | Sharper display (+461k dot) |
Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V
SD1 Merrill | HX400V | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Very exact focusing | ||
Display dimensions | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Equal display measurements |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Neither provides selfie screen | ||
Touch display | ![]() | Neither provides Touch display |
Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison
For anybody who is planning to carry your camera, you'll have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Sigma SD1 Merrill provides physical dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) whilst the Sony HX400V has dimensions of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") with a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).
Examine the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony HX400V in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are employing during that time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the SD1 Merrill against the HX400V.

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 Merrill and HX400V is 57 and 62 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison
Quite often, it can be difficult to see the gap in sensor sizing only by going through technical specs. The photograph underneath might provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the SD1 Merrill and HX400V.
As you have seen, the two cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The SD1 Merrill because of its larger sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Sony HX400V will produce more detail utilizing its extra 5MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop images a bit more aggressively. The older SD1 Merrill will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony HX400V Specifications
Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Sigma | Sony |
Model type | Sigma SD1 Merrill | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V |
Category | Advanced DSLR | Small Sensor Superzoom |
Announced | 2012-04-10 | 2014-02-12 |
Physical type | Mid-size SLR | SLR-like (bridge) |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | Dual True II | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CMOS (Foveon X3) | BSI-CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | 1/2.3" |
Sensor measurements | 24 x 16mm | 6.17 x 4.55mm |
Sensor surface area | 384.0mm² | 28.1mm² |
Sensor resolution | 15 megapixels | 20 megapixels |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | - | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Highest Possible resolution | 4800 x 3200 | 5184 x 3888 |
Maximum native ISO | 6400 | 12800 |
Lowest native ISO | 100 | 80 |
RAW format | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
Touch focus | ||
Autofocus continuous | ||
Single autofocus | ||
Autofocus tracking | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Center weighted autofocus | ||
Multi area autofocus | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detection autofocus | ||
Contract detection autofocus | ||
Phase detection autofocus | ||
Total focus points | - | 9 |
Lens | ||
Lens support | Sigma SA | fixed lens |
Lens zoom range | - | 24-1200mm (50.0x) |
Largest aperture | - | f/2.8-6.3 |
Macro focusing distance | - | 1cm |
Total lenses | 76 | - |
Crop factor | 1.5 | 5.8 |
Screen | ||
Screen type | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Screen size | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Screen resolution | 460k dots | 921k dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch function | ||
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder coverage | 96 percent | 100 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.64x | - |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | - | 30 secs |
Max shutter speed | - | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shutter rate | - | 10.0 frames per second |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual mode | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Set white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | no built-in flash | 8.50 m (ISO Auto) |
Flash options | no built-in flash | Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash) |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) |
Maximum video resolution | None | 1920x1080 |
Video file format | - | MPEG-4, AVCHD |
Microphone support | ||
Headphone support | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | BuiltIn |
Physical | ||
Environment sealing | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 790 gr (1.74 pounds) | 660 gr (1.46 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") | 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall rating | not tested | not tested |
DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | not tested |
DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | not tested |
DXO Low light rating | not tested | not tested |
Other | ||
Battery life | - | 300 images |
Battery style | - | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | - | NP-BX1 |
Self timer | Yes | Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage type | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo |
Card slots | 1 | 1 |
Pricing at release | $2,339 | $448 |