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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20

Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 front
Portability
96
Imaging
39
Features
50
Overall
43

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Key Specs

Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Replaced the Sigma SD1
Sony TX20
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-100mm (F3.5-4.6) lens
  • 133g - 96 x 56 x 18mm
  • Introduced February 2012
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Overview

Its time to look a little more closely at the Sigma SD1 Merrill versus Sony TX20, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Ultracompact by rivals Sigma and Sony. The sensor resolution of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the TX20 (16MP) is fairly well matched but the SD1 Merrill (APS-C) and TX20 (1/2.3") have different sensor measurements.

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The SD1 Merrill was launched 2 months later than the TX20 which means that they are both of a similar generation. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony TX20 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before diving into a more detailed comparison, here is a simple introduction of how the SD1 Merrill matches up against the TX20 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony TX20

 SD1 Merrill TX20 

Reasons to pick Sony TX20 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 TX20 SD1 Merrill 
Display resolution922k460kCrisper display (+462k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony TX20

 SD1 Merrill TX20 
IntroducedApril 2012February 2012Similar generation
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display size3"3"Same display measurements
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to carry your camera often, you will want to consider its weight and measurements. The Sigma SD1 Merrill offers exterior measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) while the Sony TX20 has proportions of 96mm x 56mm x 18mm (3.8" x 2.2" x 0.7") and a weight of 133 grams (0.29 lbs).

Take a look at the Sigma SD1 Merrill versus Sony TX20 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are working with at the time. Below is a front view measurements comparison of the SD1 Merrill vs the TX20.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the SD1 Merrill and TX20 is 57 and 96 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very tough to picture the difference between sensor sizing only by looking at specifications. The graphic below will help give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the SD1 Merrill and TX20.

To sum up, both the cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The SD1 Merrill due to its larger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field simpler and the Sony TX20 will give you more detail utilizing its extra 1 Megapixels. Greater resolution will help you crop images a good deal more aggressively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Portrait photography with Sony TX20
65
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no liveview feature
40
you can focus manually
decent megapixels (16MP)
comes with face detection autofocus
manual mode not available
cannot use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Street photography with Sony TX20
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
67
image stabilization (Optical)
provides touch to focus
environment proof
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography details
Sony TX20 Sports photography details
61
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proofing
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
50
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
comes with tracking autofocus
environment proof
better than average battery pack (250 per charge)
no shutter priority
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography factors
Sony TX20 Travel photography factors
54
environment proofing
megapixel count decent (15MP)
lack of Time Lapse recording
does not have a selfie friendly screen
72
better than average battery pack (250 shots)
environment proof
provides touch to focus
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
pretty wide (25mm)
no Time Lapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
Sony TX20 as a Landscape photography camera
63
you can focus manually
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
lack of Time Lapse recording
52
you can focus manually
pretty wide (25mm)
screen is a decent size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
environment proof
better than average battery pack (250 per charge)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
manual mode not available
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging factors
Sony TX20 Vlogging factors
9
can't record video
35
pretty wide (25mm)
screen is touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
no external mic support
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony TX20 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony TX20
 Sigma SD1 MerrillSony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20
General Information
Brand Name Sigma Sony
Model type Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20
Category Advanced DSLR Ultracompact
Announced 2012-04-10 2012-02-28
Physical type Mid-size SLR Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Powered by Dual True II BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 384.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 4800 x 3200 4608 x 3456
Max native ISO 6400 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 125
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type Sigma SA fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-100mm (4.0x)
Max aperture - f/3.5-4.6
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Number of lenses 76 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 96 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Min shutter speed - 4 secs
Max shutter speed - 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter rate - 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 3.70 m
Flash modes no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (60, 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 790g (1.74 pounds) 133g (0.29 pounds)
Physical dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 96 x 56 x 18mm (3.8" x 2.2" x 0.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 250 photographs
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BN
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse recording
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $2,339 $330