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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55

Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
56
Features
80
Overall
65

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Revealed April 2012
  • Superseded the Sigma SD1
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Announced August 2010
  • Replacement is Sony A57
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Overview

Let's look a little more closely at the Sigma SD1 Merrill versus Sony A55, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Sigma and Sony. The sensor resolution of the SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the A55 (16MP) is very well matched and they feature the same exact sensor size (APS-C).

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The SD1 Merrill was brought out 20 months later than the A55 making the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going straight into a detailed comparison, below is a brief synopsis of how the SD1 Merrill grades vs the A55 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Sony A55

 SD1 Merrill A55 
AnnouncedApril 2012August 2010Fresher by 20 months

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 A55 SD1 Merrill 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A55

 SD1 Merrill A55 
Manual focus Dial exact focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display size
Touch friendly display Neither comes with Touch friendly display

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

If you are intending to carry your camera often, you need to consider its weight and proportions. The Sigma SD1 Merrill comes with physical measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs) and the Sony A55 has measurements of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") and a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Analyze the Sigma SD1 Merrill versus Sony A55 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have at that moment. Here is the front view dimension comparison of the SD1 Merrill compared to the A55.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SD1 Merrill and A55 is 57 and 67 respectively.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Typically, its tough to see the difference between sensor sizing purely by checking specs. The visual here may offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the SD1 Merrill and A55.

All in all, both cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same resolution. You can expect to see the Sony A55 to give you greater detail having its extra 1 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also let you crop photos a little more aggressively. The newer SD1 Merrill will have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography details
Sony A55 Portrait photography details
65
focusing manually
decent MP (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
73
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography highlights
Sony A55 Street photography highlights
57
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
77
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography factors
Sony A55 Sports photography factors
61
decent MP (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proof
has phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
not so great battery (380 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography details
Sony A55 Travel photography details
54
environment proof
decent MP (15 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse function
screen is not selfie friendly
62
megapixel count decent (16MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
missing Time Lapse mode
not so great battery (380 CIPA)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Landscape photography with Sony A55
63
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is decent (3")
decent MP (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
does not have Time Lapse function
67
you can focus manually
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
decent sized screen (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
not so great battery (380 per charge)
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
Vlogging with Sony A55
9
no video shooting
78
selfie friendly display
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detection autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has external mic socket
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Sigma SD1 Merrill vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sigma SD1 Merrill and Sony A55
 Sigma SD1 MerrillSony SLT-A55
General Information
Brand Sigma Sony
Model Sigma SD1 Merrill Sony SLT-A55
Type Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2012-04-10 2010-08-24
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Dual True II Bionz
Sensor type CMOS (Foveon X3) CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 24 x 16mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 384.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 15 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4800 x 3200 4912 x 3264
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount Sigma SA Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 76 143
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,150 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 96% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed - 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed - 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate - 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash modes no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 790g (1.74 lbs) 500g (1.10 lbs)
Dimensions 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 73
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.4
DXO Low light score not tested 816
Other
Battery life - 380 shots
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $2,339 $800