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Sony HX10V vs Sony A77

Portability
91
Imaging
42
Features
46
Overall
43
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10V front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Sony HX10V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-400mm (F3.3-5.9) lens
  • 234g - 105 x 60 x 34mm
  • Announced February 2012
  • Updated by Sony HX20V
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Announced October 2011
  • Replaced the Sony A700
  • Replacement is Sony A77 II
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Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Overview

On this page, we are reviewing the Sony HX10V and Sony A77, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR and both are offered by Sony. There is a significant difference between the image resolutions of the HX10V (18MP) and A77 (24MP) and the HX10V (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) have totally different sensor sizes.

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The HX10V was revealed 5 months later than the A77 so they are both of a similar generation. The two cameras have different body design with the Sony HX10V being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick view of how the HX10V matches up vs the A77 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Sony HX10V over the Sony A77

 HX10V A77 
Display resolution922k921kCrisper display (+1k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Sony HX10V

 A77 HX10V 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Sony HX10V and Sony A77

 HX10V A77 
AnnouncedFebruary 2012October 2011Similar generation
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display dimensions
Touch friendly display Neither has Touch friendly display

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

If you're planning to carry your camera, you need to consider its weight and size. The Sony HX10V has physical measurements of 105mm x 60mm x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3") having a weight of 234 grams (0.52 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has specifications of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") along with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Compare the Sony HX10V and Sony A77 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you have chosen at the time. Here is a front view proportions comparison of the HX10V and the A77.

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the HX10V and A77 is 91 and 59 respectively.

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be difficult to see the gap between sensor sizing purely by reviewing a spec sheet. The visual underneath will help give you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the HX10V and A77.

Clearly, both of the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The HX10V using its tinier sensor will make shooting shallower DOF tougher and the Sony A77 will deliver more detail because of its extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics a bit more aggressively.

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sony HX10V Portrait photography features
Sony A77 Portrait photography features
38
megapixel count decent (18MP)
supports face detection focus
manual focus not available
no external flash support
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
77
has manual focus
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
has face detect focus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Sony HX10V Street photography highlights
Sony A77 Street photography highlights
62
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than others (234g)
screen is fixed
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
74
screen can move to multiple angles
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
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Sports Comparison

Sony HX10V Sports photography information
Sony A77 Sports photography information
49
excellent zoom range (24-400mm 16.7 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
74
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect auto focus
low battery life (470 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Sony HX10V
Travel photography with Sony A77
69
lighter than others (234g)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
great zoom (400mm)
does not have Timelapse function
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
62
environment proof
good MP (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
doesn't have Time Lapse function
low battery life (470 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Sony HX10V Landscape photography factors
Sony A77 Landscape photography factors
45
pretty wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
manual focus not available
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
does not have Timelapse function
71
has manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
low battery life (470 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sony HX10V Vlogging highlights
Sony A77 Vlogging highlights
34
pretty wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others (234 grams)
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
does not have external microphone jack
76
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with mic support
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Sony HX10V vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sony HX10V and Sony A77
 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10VSony SLT-A77
General Information
Make Sony Sony
Model Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10V Sony SLT-A77
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2012-02-28 2011-10-25
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip BIONZ Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4896 x 3672 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 12800 16000
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 50
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-400mm (16.7x) -
Highest aperture f/3.3-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 5cm -
Total lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Display resolution 922 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/1600 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.30 m 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 234 gr (0.52 lbs) 732 gr (1.61 lbs)
Physical dimensions 105 x 60 x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life 320 pictures 470 pictures
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NP-BG1 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Retail cost $616 $900