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Sony HX300 vs Sony A77

Portability
63
Imaging
44
Features
51
Overall
46
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Sony HX300
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 623g - 130 x 103 x 93mm
  • Announced February 2013
  • Older Model is Sony HX200V
  • New Model is Sony HX400V
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Push to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed October 2011
  • Previous Model is Sony A700
  • Later Model is Sony A77 II
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Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Overview

The following is a in-depth analysis of the Sony HX300 versus Sony A77, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both produced by Sony. The resolution of the HX300 (20MP) and the A77 (24MP) is very comparable but the HX300 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) boast totally different sensor dimensions.

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The HX300 was announced 17 months after the A77 making them a generation away from one another. The two cameras have different body design with the Sony HX300 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving straight to a complete comparison, here is a short overview of how the HX300 scores against the A77 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Sony HX300 over the Sony A77

 HX300 A77 
RevealedFebruary 2013October 2011Newer by 17 months

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Sony HX300

 A77 HX300 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Sony HX300 and Sony A77

 HX300 A77 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display sizing
Display resolution921k921kSame display resolution
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

If you're planning to travel with your camera, you should consider its weight and measurements. The Sony HX300 has got outside dimensions of 130mm x 103mm x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") having a weight of 623 grams (1.37 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has proportions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Look at the Sony HX300 versus Sony A77 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you select at the time. Underneath is a front view overall size comparison of the HX300 compared to the A77.

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the HX300 and A77 is 63 and 59 respectively.

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be difficult to see the contrast in sensor dimensions just by going through technical specs. The picture below may provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the HX300 and A77.

As you can tell, both of those cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The HX300 with its smaller sensor will make shooting shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony A77 will show more detail with its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop images more aggressively. The newer HX300 is going to have an advantage with regard to sensor tech.

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sony HX300 Portrait photography highlights
Sony A77 Portrait photography highlights
42
has manual focus
good MP (20 megapixels)
can't use external flash
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
77
manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detect focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Sony HX300 Street photography information
Sony A77 Street photography information
50
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
more heavy than competition in class (623 grams)
74
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
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Sports Comparison

Sony HX300 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A77 as a Sports photography camera
55
great zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20MP)
comes with tracking focus
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect auto focus
74
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
bad battery (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Sony HX300 Travel photography highlights
Sony A77 Travel photography highlights
54
good MP (20MP)
flash built-in
relatively wide (24mm)
very long reach (1200mm)
missing Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition in class (623 grams)
display is not selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
62
weather sealing
megapixel count good (24MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
lack of Timelapse mode
bad battery (470 CIPA)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Sony HX300 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A77 Landscape photography highlights
48
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (20 megapixels)
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
missing Timelapse recording
71
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
bad battery (470 per charge)
lack of Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Sony HX300 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A77 as a Vlogging camera
25
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
missing microphone port
more heavy than competition in class (623g)
76
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detect focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with microphone socket
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Sony HX300 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sony HX300 and Sony A77
 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Brand Name Sony Sony
Model type Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 Sony SLT-A77
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2013-02-20 2011-10-25
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.16 x 4.62mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.5mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3888 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 12800 16000
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 80 50
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 9 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-1200mm (50.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.8-6.3 -
Total lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fully Articulated
Display size 3" 3"
Display resolution 921k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting rate 10.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 623 gr (1.37 pounds) 732 gr (1.61 pounds)
Physical dimensions 130 x 103 x 93mm (5.1" x 4.1" x 3.7") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 78
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 801
Other
Battery life - 470 shots
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FM500H
Self timer - Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type - SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Price at launch $339 $900