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Sony RX10 vs Sony A77

Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
76
Overall
61
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
64
Features
83
Overall
71

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Sony RX10
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Push to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Released March 2014
  • Successor is Sony RX10 II
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed October 2011
  • Superseded the Sony A700
  • Successor is Sony A77 II
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Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Overview

Let's look a little more in depth at the Sony RX10 versus Sony A77, one being a Large Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both sold by Sony. The resolution of the RX10 (20MP) and the A77 (24MP) is fairly comparable but the RX10 (1") and A77 (APS-C) possess different sensor sizing.

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The RX10 was revealed 2 years later than the A77 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras offer different body type with the Sony RX10 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go through a detailed comparison, below is a short summation of how the RX10 scores versus the A77 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Sony RX10 over the Sony A77

 RX10 A77 
RevealedMarch 2014October 2011More recent by 30 months
Display resolution1290k921kCrisper display (+369k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Sony RX10

 A77 RX10 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Sony RX10 and Sony A77

 RX10 A77 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurement
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to lug around your camera, you should factor in its weight and dimensions. The Sony RX10 offers external measurements of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") along with a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has dimensions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Compare the Sony RX10 versus Sony A77 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are using at that moment. Here is the front view measurement comparison of the RX10 vs the A77.

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the RX10 and A77 is 58 and 59 respectively.

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its hard to visualize the difference in sensor measurements purely by checking out a spec sheet. The graphic underneath will help offer you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the RX10 and A77.

Clearly, each of the cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The RX10 using its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF trickier and the Sony A77 will provide more detail because of its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images a little more aggressively. The fresher RX10 should have an advantage in sensor technology.

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Sony RX10 Portrait photography advice
Sony A77 Portrait photography advice
70
has manual focus
decent MP (20MP)
sensor size is good (1")
offers face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
78
has manual focus
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with face detect focusing
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Sony RX10 Street photography highlights
Sony A77 Street photography highlights
72
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is good (1")
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
75
screen articulates
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
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Sports Comparison

Sony RX10 Sports photography factors
Sony A77 Sports photography factors
67
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20MP)
sensor size is good (1")
environment sealing
great battery power (420 per charge)
lack of phase detect AF
74
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
terrible battery (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Sony RX10
Travel photography with Sony A77
58
great battery power (420 shots)
environment sealing
decent MP (20MP)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
does not have Time Lapse recording
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f2.8)
63
environment sealing
resolution is good (24MP)
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
lack of Timelapse function
terrible battery (470 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Sony RX10
Landscape photography with Sony A77
63
has manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
great battery power (420 CIPA)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not have Time Lapse recording
71
has manual focus
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment sealing
terrible battery (470 shots)
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Sony RX10 Vlogging information
Sony A77 Vlogging information
30
pretty wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic port
slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
76
screen is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detect focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
does have microphone socket
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Sony RX10 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Sony RX10 and Sony A77
 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Brand Name Sony Sony
Model Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 Sony SLT-A77
Category Large Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Released 2014-03-20 2011-10-25
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Bionz X Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1" APS-C
Sensor measurements 13.2 x 8.8mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 116.2mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 5472 x 3648 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 12800 16000
Highest boosted ISO 25600 25600
Min native ISO 125 50
RAW support
Min boosted ISO 80 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 25 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-200mm (8.3x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8 -
Total lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 2.7 1.5
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 1,290 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display tech WhiteMagic -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 1,440 thousand dots 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/3200 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 10.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 10.20 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 813 gr (1.79 lb) 732 gr (1.61 lb)
Dimensions 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 69 78
DXO Color Depth score 22.9 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 13.2
DXO Low light score 474 801
Other
Battery life 420 shots 470 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NP-FW50 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Retail cost $698 $900