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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon ELPH 510 HS front
 
Canon PowerShot G7 X front
Portability
88
Imaging
52
Features
75
Overall
61

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Key Specs

Canon ELPH 510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-336mm (F3.4-5.9) lens
  • 206g - 99 x 59 x 22mm
  • Released March 2012
  • Additionally referred to as IXUS 1100 HS
Canon G7 X
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-100mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 304g - 103 x 60 x 40mm
  • Launched September 2014
  • Successor is Canon G7 X MII
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Overview

Lets look closer at the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact and both of them are produced by Canon. There exists a sizeable gap among the resolutions of the ELPH 510 HS (12MP) and G7 X (20MP) and the ELPH 510 HS (1/2.3") and G7 X (1") feature different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The ELPH 510 HS was released 3 years before the G7 X and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Canon ELPH 510 HS being a Compact camera and the Canon G7 X being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving in to a thorough comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the ELPH 510 HS scores vs the G7 X in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 510 HS over the Canon G7 X

 ELPH 510 HS G7 X 
Screen dimension3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Canon G7 X over the Canon ELPH 510 HS

 G7 X ELPH 510 HS 
LaunchedSeptember 2014March 2012More recent by 30 months
Manual focus More precise focusing
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1040k461kCrisper screen (+579k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Canon G7 X

 ELPH 510 HS G7 X 
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Physical Comparison

When you are going to lug around your camera often, you will need to factor in its weight and size. The Canon ELPH 510 HS comes with outside measurements of 99mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") having a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) while the Canon G7 X has specifications of 103mm x 60mm x 40mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.6") along with a weight of 304 grams (0.67 lbs).

Analyze the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you use at that time. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the ELPH 510 HS compared to the G7 X.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the ELPH 510 HS and G7 X is 93 and 88 respectively.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to visualize the difference in sensor measurements only by seeing technical specs. The photograph underneath will offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the ELPH 510 HS and G7 X.

As you can tell, both of the cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The ELPH 510 HS because of its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field more difficult and the Canon G7 X will provide more detail as a result of its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The older ELPH 510 HS will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Portrait photography highlights
Canon G7 X Portrait photography highlights
27
supports face detection focusing
no manual focus
no manual mode
no external flash support
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
64
manual focus
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
includes face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Street photography information
Canon G7 X Street photography information
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers focus by touch
lighter than competition in class (206g)
no moving screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
85
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
saves RAW files
features touch to focus
lighter than average (304g)
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Sports photography information
Canon G7 X Sports photography information
32
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking autofocus
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
56
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
low battery (210 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Travel photography info
Canon G7 X Travel photography info
66
lighter than competition in class (206g)
offers focus by touch
has built in flash
fairly wide (28mm)
long reach (336mm)
does not have Timelapse function
megapixel count low (12MP)
does not offer selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
80
lighter than average (304g)
features touch to focus
megapixel count good (20MP)
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
relatively wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
low battery (210 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Landscape photography factors
Canon G7 X Landscape photography factors
37
fairly wide (28mm)
screen is a good size (3.2 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
no manual mode
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
does not have Timelapse function
69
manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
good sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
saves RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
low battery (210 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Vlogging camera
Canon G7 X as a Vlogging camera
35
fairly wide (28mm)
touch screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition in class (206 grams)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
does not offer selfie friendly display
does not have external microphone support
81
relatively wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
screen is selfie friendly
screen is touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than average (304g)
lack of microphone support
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G7 X Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 510 HS and Canon G7 X
 Canon ELPH 510 HSCanon PowerShot G7 X
General Information
Make Canon Canon
Model Canon ELPH 510 HS Canon PowerShot G7 X
Also referred to as IXUS 1100 HS -
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Released 2012-03-01 2014-09-15
Physical type Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - DIGIC 6
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 125
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points - 31
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-336mm (12.0x) 24-100mm (4.2x)
Max aperture f/3.4-5.9 f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus distance 1cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.8 2.7
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3.2" 3"
Display resolution 461 thousand dots 1,040 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech PureColor II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 seconds 40 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per sec 6.5 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 3.10 m 7.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, on, slow synchro, off
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206 grams (0.45 lbs) 304 grams (0.67 lbs)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") 103 x 60 x 40mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 71
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.7
DXO Low light score not tested 556
Other
Battery life - 210 pictures
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model NB-9L NB-13L
Self timer Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 0r 10 secs, custom)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I compatible)
Card slots One One
Retail price $200 $490