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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon ELPH 510 HS front
 
Canon PowerShot SX540 HS front
Portability
69
Imaging
46
Features
44
Overall
45

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Key Specs

Canon ELPH 510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-336mm (F3.4-5.9) lens
  • 206g - 99 x 59 x 22mm
  • Launched March 2012
  • Alternate Name is IXUS 1100 HS
Canon SX540 HS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 442g - 120 x 82 x 92mm
  • Announced January 2016
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Overview

Let's look a little more closely at the Canon ELPH 510 HS versus Canon SX540 HS, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras and both are produced by Canon. There is a considerable difference between the sensor resolutions of the ELPH 510 HS (12MP) and SX540 HS (20MP) but they come with the same exact sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The ELPH 510 HS was announced 4 years prior to the SX540 HS which is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Canon ELPH 510 HS being a Compact camera and the Canon SX540 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving straight into a complete comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the ELPH 510 HS matches up vs the SX540 HS for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 510 HS over the Canon SX540 HS

 ELPH 510 HS SX540 HS 
Display sizing3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Canon SX540 HS over the Canon ELPH 510 HS

 SX540 HS ELPH 510 HS 
AnnouncedJanuary 2016March 2012More modern by 46 months
Focus manually Very exact focus

Common features in the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Canon SX540 HS

 ELPH 510 HS SX540 HS 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution461k461kEqual display resolution
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you will want to factor its weight and measurements. The Canon ELPH 510 HS offers outside measurements of 99mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") having a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) while the Canon SX540 HS has proportions of 120mm x 82mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") having a weight of 442 grams (0.97 lbs).

Check out the Canon ELPH 510 HS versus Canon SX540 HS in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are working with at that moment. Underneath is the front view scale comparison of the ELPH 510 HS and the SX540 HS.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the ELPH 510 HS and SX540 HS is 93 and 69 respectively.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it's tough to see the difference between sensor sizes purely by looking at a spec sheet. The image underneath will provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the ELPH 510 HS and SX540 HS.

Clearly, each of these cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing but not the same MP. You can expect to see the Canon SX540 HS to resolve greater detail with its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop photos far more aggressively. The more aged ELPH 510 HS is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Portrait photography features
Canon SX540 HS Portrait photography features
27
has face detect autofocus
lack of manual focus
lack of manual exposure
external flash not possible
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
47
you can focus manually
MP count good (20 megapixels)
supports face detect focusing
external flash not possible
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Street photography highlights
Canon SX540 HS Street photography highlights
65
image stabilization (Optical)
includes touch to focus
lighter than others in class (206 grams)
screen is fixed
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
48
image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Sports photography camera
Canon SX540 HS as a Sports photography camera
32
image stabilization (Optical)
has tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect autofocus
44
long zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
max frames per second very slow (5.9 frames per second)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
low battery power (205 per charge)
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Travel photography info
Canon SX540 HS Travel photography info
66
lighter than others in class (206 grams)
includes touch to focus
has built in flash
reasonably wide (28mm)
very long reach (336mm)
no Timelapse recording
sensor resolution low (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
56
MP count good (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1200mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low battery power (205 shots)
display isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Landscape photography advice
Canon SX540 HS Landscape photography advice
37
reasonably wide (28mm)
screen size is good (3.2 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
lack of manual exposure
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
no Timelapse recording
48
you can focus manually
fairly wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
low battery power (205 CIPA)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Vlogging camera
Canon SX540 HS as a Vlogging camera
35
reasonably wide (28mm)
touchscreen enabled
image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than others in class (206 grams)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
screen is not selfie friendly
no microphone socket
29
fairly wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
display isn't selfie friendly
doesn't have microphone port
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon SX540 HS Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 510 HS and Canon SX540 HS
 Canon ELPH 510 HSCanon PowerShot SX540 HS
General Information
Brand Canon Canon
Model Canon ELPH 510 HS Canon PowerShot SX540 HS
Also referred to as IXUS 1100 HS -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2012-03-01 2016-01-05
Body design Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor - DIGIC 6
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 5184 x 3888
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-336mm (12.0x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture f/3.4-5.9 f/3.4-6.5
Macro focus range 1cm 0cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3.2 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 461k dot 461k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech PureColor II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 seconds 15 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per sec 5.9 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 3.10 m 5.50 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, on, off, slow synchro
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206 gr (0.45 lbs) 442 gr (0.97 lbs)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") 120 x 82 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 205 shots
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery model NB-9L NB-6LH
Self timer Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at launch $200 $399