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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
 
Pentax K20D front
Portability
59
Imaging
53
Features
52
Overall
52

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Key Specs

Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-FX77
Pentax K20D
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Expand to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Announced June 2008
  • Earlier Model is Pentax K10D
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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Overview

Below is a comprehensive comparison of the Panasonic FX78 versus Pentax K20D, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Panasonic and Pentax. The image resolution of the FX78 (12MP) and the K20D (15MP) is relatively well matched but the FX78 (1/2.3") and K20D (APS-C) possess different sensor sizing.

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The FX78 was manufactured 2 years later than the K20D and that is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera and the Pentax K20D being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the FX78 matches up against the K20D in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Pentax K20D

 FX78 K20D 
AnnouncedJanuary 2011June 2008More recent by 32 months
Screen sizing3.5"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.8")
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K20D over the Panasonic FX78

 K20D FX78 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing

Common features in the Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K20D

 FX78 K20D 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen resolution230k230kExact same screen resolution
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to lug around your camera often, you're going to have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic FX78 offers outer dimensions of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs) whilst the Pentax K20D has dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") and a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic FX78 versus Pentax K20D in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have chosen during that time. Below is the front view scale comparison of the FX78 and the K20D.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the FX78 and K20D is 95 and 59 respectively.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be tough to imagine the contrast between sensor measurements just by reading through specifications. The graphic underneath should provide you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the FX78 and K20D.

Plainly, both the cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The FX78 due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving bokeh tougher and the Pentax K20D will resolve more detail due to its extra 3 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also let you crop pictures far more aggressively. The more modern FX78 provides an advantage in sensor tech.

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D sensor size comparison

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Portrait photography info
Pentax K20D Portrait photography info
21
manual focus not available
no manual control
cannot use external flash
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
71
you can focus manually
good resolution (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Street photography information
Pentax K20D Street photography information
57
has image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
65
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Sports photography camera
Pentax K20D as a Sports photography camera
28
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/1,400 seconds)
slow frames per second (4.0 frames/s)
lack of shutter priority mode
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
not so great battery life (200 per charge)
no phase detect AF
68
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
weather proofing
comes with phase detect AF
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Travel photography camera
Pentax K20D as a Travel photography camera
56
has built in flash
decently wide (24mm)
no Time Lapse function
not so great battery life (200 CIPA)
resolution not great (12MP)
does not have a selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f2.5)
64
weather proofing
good resolution (15MP)
has built in flash
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography info
Pentax K20D Landscape photography info
36
decently wide (24mm)
big screen (3.5")
has image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
no manual control
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW files
not so great battery life (200 per charge)
no Time Lapse function
70
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
small screen (2.7 inches)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FX78 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax K20D as a Vlogging camera
33
decently wide (24mm)
touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f2.5)
does not have a selfie friendly display
no mic socket
9
no video
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Panasonic FX78 vs Pentax K20D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FX78 and Pentax K20D
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78Pentax K20D
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Pentax
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 Pentax K20D
Otherwise known as Lumix DMC-FX77 -
Category Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Announced 2011-01-25 2008-06-25
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine FHD -
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4672 x 3104
Highest native ISO 6400 3200
Highest boosted ISO - 6400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 11
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Pentax KAF2
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.5-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 5cm -
Available lenses - 151
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3.5 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of display 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/1400s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 5.60 m 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/180s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 142 grams (0.31 lbs) 800 grams (1.76 lbs)
Dimensions 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 65
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.1
DXO Low light rating not tested 639
Other
Battery life 200 photographs -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID - D-LI50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/MMC/SDHC card
Card slots 1 1
Cost at launch $210 $700