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Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z

Portability
50
Imaging
64
Features
73
Overall
67
Canon EOS-1D X front
 
Pentax 645Z front
Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Key Specs

Canon 1D X
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Push to 204800)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 1340g - 158 x 164 x 83mm
  • Announced October 2011
  • Previous Model is Canon 1Ds MIII
  • Successor is Canon 1D X II
Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Introduced April 2014
  • Replaced the Pentax 645D
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Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Overview

On this page, we will be matching up the Canon 1D X versus Pentax 645Z, both Pro DSLR digital cameras by companies Canon and Pentax. There is a substantial difference between the resolutions of the 1D X (18MP) and 645Z (51MP) and the 1D X (Full frame) and 645Z (Medium format) provide different sensor measurements.

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The 1D X was unveiled 3 years before the 645Z which is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have the same body design (Large SLR).

Before diving straight to a full comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the 1D X scores vs the 645Z in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon 1D X over the Pentax 645Z

 1D X 645Z 
Screen resolution1040k1037kCrisper screen (+3k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Canon 1D X

 645Z 1D X 
IntroducedApril 2014October 2011Newer by 30 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Canon 1D X and Pentax 645Z

 1D X 645Z 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Screen dimensions3.2"3.2"Equal screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch screen Lacking Touch screen

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Physical Comparison

If you are planning to travel with your camera frequently, you will want to factor in its weight and volume. The Canon 1D X has got exterior measurements of 158mm x 164mm x 83mm (6.2" x 6.5" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 1340 grams (2.95 lbs) and the Pentax 645Z has sizing of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon 1D X versus Pentax 645Z in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you have chosen at that time. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the 1D X compared to the 645Z.

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the 1D X and 645Z is 50 and 49 respectively.

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z top view buttons comparison

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be tough to visualize the gap between sensor dimensions just by going over specifications. The picture below will give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the 1D X and 645Z.

Plainly, both of the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The 1D X with its tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF more difficult and the Pentax 645Z will offer more detail having an extra 33 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots a bit more aggressively. The more aged 1D X is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z sensor size comparison

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon 1D X
Portrait photography with Pentax 645Z
78
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (18MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
88
focusing manually
MP count excellent (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
has face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 1D X Street photography highlights
Pentax 645Z Street photography highlights
58
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
above average ISO range (51,200)
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
63
screen tilts
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
great high ISO (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (1,550 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 1D X Sports photography details
Pentax 645Z Sports photography details
69
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
megapixel count decent (18MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proofing
has phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
low battery pack (1,120 per charge)
71
MP count excellent (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
has tracking focus
environment proofing
supports phase detect AF
low frames per second (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 1D X Travel photography information
Pentax 645Z Travel photography information
48
environment proofing
megapixel count decent (18MP)
lack of Timelapse mode
low battery pack (1,120 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
51
environment proofing
MP count excellent (51MP)
low battery pack (650 CIPA)
heavier than average (1,550g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 1D X Landscape photography features
Pentax 645Z Landscape photography features
68
has manual focus
swap lenses (Canon EF mount)
screen size is good (3.2 inches)
megapixel count decent (18MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
above average ISO range (51,200)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
two card slots
does not have image stabilization
low battery pack (1,120 CIPA)
lack of Timelapse mode
78
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3.2")
MP count excellent (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
no anti-alias filter
great high ISO (204,800)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
2 card slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 1D X Vlogging advice
Pentax 645Z Vlogging advice
28
supports face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has external microphone socket
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
27
has face detect focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with mic support
screen isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
heavier than average (1,550 grams)
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Canon 1D X vs Pentax 645Z Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 1D X and Pentax 645Z
 Canon EOS-1D XPentax 645Z
General Information
Company Canon Pentax
Model Canon EOS-1D X Pentax 645Z
Class Pro DSLR Pro DSLR
Announced 2011-10-18 2014-04-15
Physical type Large SLR Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Dual Digic 5+ PRIME III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame Medium format
Sensor dimensions 36 x 24mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 864.0mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 51 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3
Peak resolution 5184 x 3456 8256 x 6192
Highest native ISO 51200 204800
Highest enhanced ISO 204800 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Min enhanced ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 61 27
Cross focus points 41 -
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF Pentax 645AF2
Total lenses 250 6
Focal length multiplier 1 0.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3.2 inch 3.2 inch
Resolution of screen 1,040k dots 1,037k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen technology Clear View II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.76x 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 14.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash modes E-TTL II Auto Flash, Metered Manual Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps, 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 480 (60, 50 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Optional None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1340g (2.95 pounds) 1550g (3.42 pounds)
Physical dimensions 158 x 164 x 83mm (6.2" x 6.5" x 3.3") 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 101
DXO Color Depth score 23.8 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.8 14.7
DXO Low light score 2786 4505
Other
Battery life 1120 images 650 images
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LP-E4N D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, remote) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA compatible Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots
Card slots 2 2
Price at release $5,299 $5,024