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Canon 40D vs Canon 77D

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Canon EOS 77D front
Portability
66
Imaging
67
Features
85
Overall
74

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Boost to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Revealed October 2007
  • Succeeded the Canon 30D
  • Renewed by Canon 50D
Canon 77D
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Expand to 51200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 540g - 131 x 100 x 76mm
  • Introduced February 2017
  • Additionally Known as EOS 9000D
  • Succeeded the Canon T6s
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Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Overview

Below is a detailed analysis of the Canon 40D and Canon 77D, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR and both of them are manufactured by Canon. There exists a large gap between the image resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and 77D (24MP) but they use the exact same sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The 40D was brought out 10 years prior to the 77D and that is quite a serious difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before getting through a step-by-step comparison, below is a concise view of how the 40D matches up versus the 77D for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Canon 77D

 40D 77D 

Reasons to pick Canon 77D over the Canon 40D

 77D 40D 
IntroducedFebruary 2017October 2007More recent by 113 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution1040k230kCrisper display (+810k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon 40D and Canon 77D

 40D 77D 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurements

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to lug around your camera often, you're going to have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Canon 40D enjoys outer measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") along with a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) whilst the Canon 77D has dimensions of 131mm x 100mm x 76mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") and a weight of 540 grams (1.19 lbs).

Examine the Canon 40D and Canon 77D in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you have at the time. Underneath is the front view sizing comparison of the 40D and the 77D.

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and 77D is 57 and 66 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Sensor Comparison

Normally, its tough to picture the contrast between sensor measurements purely by looking at technical specs. The graphic below might give you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the 40D and 77D.

As you have seen, each of the cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements but different megapixels. You can expect to see the Canon 77D to give you more detail having its extra 14MP. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop photos much more aggressively. The older 40D is going to be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D as a Portrait photography camera
Canon 77D as a Portrait photography camera
59
manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
low megapixels (10MP)
80
has manual focus
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography features
Canon 77D Street photography features
56
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
72
fully articulated screen
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
provides touch focus
above average ISO range (25,600)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography advice
Canon 77D Sports photography advice
53
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
environment proof
comes with phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
not so great battery life (800 shots)
66
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
comes with phase detect autofocus
very slow continuous shooting (6.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography highlights
Canon 77D Travel photography highlights
48
environment proof
flash built-in
not so great battery life (800 shots)
low megapixels (10MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
79
has bluetooth
provides touch focus
good MP (24MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D as a Landscape photography camera
Canon 77D as a Landscape photography camera
58
manual focus
change lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
lack of image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
not so great battery life (800 CIPA)
77
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
above average ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon 40D
Vlogging with Canon 77D
9
no video shooting
73
selfie friendly display
touchscreen
offers face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have mic socket
lack of image stabilization
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Canon 40D vs Canon 77D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Canon 77D
 Canon EOS 40DCanon EOS 77D
General Information
Make Canon Canon
Model type Canon EOS 40D Canon EOS 77D
Otherwise known as - EOS 9000D
Class Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2007-10-24 2017-02-15
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - DIGIC 7
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 22.3 x 14.9mm
Sensor surface area 328.6mm² 332.3mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3888 x 2592 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Maximum boosted ISO 3200 51200
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 9 45
Cross type focus points - 45
Lens
Lens support Canon EF/EF-S Canon EF/EF-S
Available lenses 326 326
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.6
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230 thousand dots 1,040 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.51x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 6.5 frames per second 6.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 60 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822g (1.81 pounds) 540g (1.19 pounds)
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 131 x 100 x 76mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 64 78
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 23.6
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 13.3
DXO Low light rating 703 971
Other
Battery life 800 photos 600 photos
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I compatible)
Card slots 1 1
Cost at launch $1,099 $549