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Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Olympus E-510 front
Portability
69
Imaging
44
Features
42
Overall
43

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Introduced October 2007
  • Succeeded the Canon 30D
  • Refreshed by Canon 50D
Olympus E-510
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 490g - 136 x 92 x 68mm
  • Introduced November 2007
  • Additionally referred to as EVOLT E-510
  • Old Model is Olympus E-500
  • Renewed by Olympus E-520
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Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Overview

In this article, we will be comparing the Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Canon and Olympus. The image resolution of the 40D (10MP) and the E-510 (10MP) is relatively comparable but the 40D (APS-C) and E-510 (Four Thirds) come with different sensor sizes.

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The 40D was brought out very close to the E-510 so they are of a similar age. Both of the cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before going straight into a complete comparison, below is a brief overview of how the 40D grades against the E-510 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Olympus E-510

 40D E-510 
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Reasons to pick Olympus E-510 over the Canon 40D

 E-510 40D 

Common features in the Canon 40D and Olympus E-510

 40D E-510 
IntroducedOctober 2007November 2007Same age
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen resolution230k230kIdentical screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry around your camera frequently, you're going to have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Canon 40D comes with exterior dimensions of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") with a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) whilst the Olympus E-510 has dimensions of 136mm x 92mm x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7") and a weight of 490 grams (1.08 lbs).

Check out the Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are employing at that time. Below is the front view sizing comparison of the 40D and the E-510.

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the 40D and E-510 is 57 and 69 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizes merely by going through specs. The image here will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the 40D and E-510.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras offer the same exact MP albeit different sensor sizes. The 40D has the bigger sensor which should make obtaining shallower depth of field less difficult.

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography factors
Olympus E-510 Portrait photography factors
59
you can focus manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
56
you can focus manually
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
low MP (10 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography advice
Olympus E-510 Street photography advice
56
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proofing
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
lighter than competitors in class (490 grams)
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon 40D
Sports photography with Olympus E-510
53
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
low battery power (800 CIPA)
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
low MP (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography factors
Olympus E-510 Travel photography factors
48
environment proofing
flash built-in
low battery power (800 CIPA)
megapixel count low (10MP)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
52
lighter than competitors in class (490 grams)
built-in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse function
low MP (10MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 40D
Landscape photography with Olympus E-510
58
you can focus manually
change lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proofing
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
low battery power (800 shots)
55
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
screen is small (2.5 inch)
low MP (10MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging info
Olympus E-510 Vlogging info
9
no video
9
no video
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Canon 40D vs Olympus E-510 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Olympus E-510
 Canon EOS 40DOlympus E-510
General Information
Brand Name Canon Olympus
Model Canon EOS 40D Olympus E-510
Also called - EVOLT E-510
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2007-10-24 2007-11-23
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3
Peak resolution 3888 x 2592 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 1600 1600
Highest enhanced ISO 3200 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 9 3
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF/EF-S Micro Four Thirds
Number of lenses 326 45
Focal length multiplier 1.6 2.1
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 2.5 inches
Screen resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.46x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 6.5fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Highest video resolution None None
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 822g (1.81 pounds) 490g (1.08 pounds)
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 136 x 92 x 68mm (5.4" x 3.6" x 2.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 52
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 21.2
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 10.0
DXO Low light score 703 442
Other
Battery life 800 pictures -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card
Card slots One One
Launch price $1,099 $550