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Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Olympus OM-D E-M5 front
Portability
81
Imaging
52
Features
70
Overall
59

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Revealed October 2007
  • Previous Model is Canon 30D
  • Newer Model is Canon 50D
Olympus E-M5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 425g - 122 x 89 x 43mm
  • Launched April 2012
  • Successor is Olympus E-M5 II
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Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Overview

Let's look more in depth at the Canon 40D and Olympus E-M5, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by brands Canon and Olympus. There is a large difference among the sensor resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and E-M5 (16MP) and the 40D (APS-C) and E-M5 (Four Thirds) have different sensor measurements.

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The 40D was revealed 5 years prior to the E-M5 and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Canon 40D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Olympus E-M5 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting into a more detailed comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the 40D scores vs the E-M5 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Olympus E-M5

 40D E-M5 

Reasons to pick Olympus E-M5 over the Canon 40D

 E-M5 40D 
LaunchedApril 2012October 2007Fresher by 55 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution610k230kSharper display (+380k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon 40D and Olympus E-M5

 40D E-M5 
Manually focus More accurate focus
Display size3"3"Same display measurements
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry your camera regularly, you'll have to consider its weight and size. The Canon 40D enjoys external measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") having a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) whilst the Olympus E-M5 has specifications of 122mm x 89mm x 43mm (4.8" x 3.5" x 1.7") along with a weight of 425 grams (0.94 lbs).

Examine the Canon 40D and Olympus E-M5 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you are employing at that moment. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the 40D vs the E-M5.

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and E-M5 is 57 and 81 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's difficult to picture the contrast in sensor sizing simply by viewing a spec sheet. The visual underneath will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the 40D and E-M5.

As you can see, the two cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 40D with its larger sensor is going to make shooting bokeh less difficult and the Olympus E-M5 will render extra detail because of its extra 6MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The older 40D will be behind in sensor technology.

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D as a Portrait photography camera
Olympus E-M5 as a Portrait photography camera
59
focusing manually
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
71
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
has face detection focus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography factors
Olympus E-M5 Street photography factors
56
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proof
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
82
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
boasts focus via touch
weather proofing
good ISO range (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography factors
Olympus E-M5 Sports photography factors
53
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
weather proof
comes with phase detect auto focus
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
low battery (800 per charge)
67
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
has tracking autofocus
weather proofing
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D as a Travel photography camera
Olympus E-M5 as a Travel photography camera
48
weather proof
flash built-in
low battery (800 shots)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
66
weather proofing
boasts focus via touch
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse recording
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D Landscape photography information
Olympus E-M5 Landscape photography information
58
focusing manually
swap lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proof
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
low battery (800 shots)
73
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
good ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging info
Olympus E-M5 Vlogging info
9
can't record video
34
touchscreen capability
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
has face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
lack of external microphone jack
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Canon 40D vs Olympus E-M5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Olympus E-M5
 Canon EOS 40DOlympus OM-D E-M5
General Information
Make Canon Olympus
Model Canon EOS 40D Olympus OM-D E-M5
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Revealed 2007-10-24 2012-04-30
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - TruePic VI
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3888 x 2592 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Maximum boosted ISO 3200 -
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW photos
Lowest boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 9 35
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF/EF-S Micro Four Thirds
Amount of lenses 326 107
Crop factor 1.6 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dot 610k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech - Touch control in electrostatic capacitance type OLED monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.58x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 60s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 6.5fps 9.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync (2), Manual (3 levels)
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - H.264, Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 822 gr (1.81 lbs) 425 gr (0.94 lbs)
Physical dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 122 x 89 x 43mm (4.8" x 3.5" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 64 71
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 22.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 12.3
DXO Low light score 703 826
Other
Battery life 800 images 360 images
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - BLN-1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Pricing at launch $1,099 $799