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Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1

Portability
57
Imaging
48
Features
50
Overall
48
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Sigma SD1 front
Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Boost to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Released October 2007
  • Earlier Model is Canon 30D
  • Refreshed by Canon 50D
Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Revealed September 2010
  • Updated by Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Overview

Lets examine more closely at the Canon 40D and Sigma SD1, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by competitors Canon and Sigma. There exists a crucial gap between the image resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and SD1 (15MP) but they enjoy the exact same sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The 40D was manufactured 3 years earlier than the SD1 which is quite a serious gap as far as technology is concerned. Both the cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before getting through a full comparison, below is a simple summation of how the 40D scores against the SD1 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Sigma SD1

 40D SD1 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Canon 40D

 SD1 40D 
RevealedSeptember 2010October 2007More modern by 35 months
Screen resolution460k230kSharper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Sigma SD1

 40D SD1 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison

If you are going to carry around your camera regularly, you're going to have to factor its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D has got physical measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") with a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).

Check out the Canon 40D and Sigma SD1 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you use at the time. Following is the front view over all size comparison of the 40D compared to the SD1.

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and SD1 is 57 and 77 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it's difficult to picture the difference between sensor sizes just by reviewing technical specs. The picture here might provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the 40D and SD1.

As you can tell, both of those cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit different megapixels. You should expect the Sigma SD1 to offer extra detail due to its extra 5 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop shots much more aggressively. The more aged 40D is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography information
Sigma SD1 Portrait photography information
58
focusing manually
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
65
focusing manually
good megapixels (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon 40D
Street photography with Sigma SD1
56
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
fixed screen
no image stabilization
62
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Sports photography highlights
52
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment sealing
has phase detect AF
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
terrible battery (800 shots)
56
good megapixels (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
has phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
max fps very slow (5.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography info
Sigma SD1 Travel photography info
48
environment sealing
built-in flash
terrible battery (800 CIPA)
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
65
environment proof
good megapixels (15MP)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D Landscape photography information
Sigma SD1 Landscape photography information
58
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is good (3")
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
terrible battery (800 CIPA)
61
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3")
good megapixels (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
max ISO too low (0)
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging advice
Sigma SD1 Vlogging advice
9
no video recording
9
no video shooting
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Canon 40D vs Sigma SD1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Sigma SD1
 Canon EOS 40DSigma SD1
General Information
Company Canon Sigma
Model type Canon EOS 40D Sigma SD1
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2007-10-24 2010-09-21
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Full resolution 3888 x 2592 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 1600 -
Max boosted ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 -
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 9 11
Cross type focus points - 2
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF/EF-S Sigma SA
Amount of lenses 326 76
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 15 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 6.5fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) -
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822 grams (1.81 lb) -
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 not tested
DXO Low light rating 703 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 shots -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots 1 1
Retail cost $1,099 $2,339