Clicky

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Sony Alpha A7R II front
Portability
68
Imaging
76
Features
84
Overall
79

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Expand to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Released October 2007
  • Superseded the Canon 30D
  • Later Model is Canon 50D
Sony A7R II
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Boost to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 625g - 127 x 96 x 60mm
  • Announced June 2015
  • Superseded the Sony A7R
  • Refreshed by Sony A7R III
Photography Glossary

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Overview

Below is a detailed review of the Canon 40D versus Sony A7R II, former being a Advanced DSLR while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by rivals Canon and Sony. There is a considerable difference among the resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and A7R II (42MP) and the 40D (APS-C) and A7R II (Full frame) enjoy different sensor sizing.

President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or ban

The 40D was brought out 8 years earlier than the A7R II and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Canon 40D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A7R II being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go straight into a detailed comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the 40D matches up against the A7R II when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Sora from OpenAI releases its first ever music video
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Sony A7R II

 40D A7R II 

Reasons to pick Sony A7R II over the Canon 40D

 A7R II 40D 
AnnouncedJune 2015October 2007More recent by 92 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1229k230kCrisper screen (+999k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Sony A7R II

 40D A7R II 
Manual focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurement
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Missing Touch friendly screen

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to lug around your camera frequently, you're going to have to consider its weight and dimensions. The Canon 40D provides physical dimensions of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") and a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) and the Sony A7R II has dimensions of 127mm x 96mm x 60mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.4") with a weight of 625 grams (1.38 lbs).

See the Canon 40D versus Sony A7R II in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Underneath is the front view physical size comparison of the 40D against the A7R II.

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the 40D and A7R II is 57 and 68 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is hard to picture the gap in sensor measurements simply by viewing a spec sheet. The photograph below will help give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the 40D and A7R II.

As you can see, both cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The 40D because of its smaller sensor is going to make achieving bokeh more difficult and the Sony A7R II will render greater detail having its extra 32MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop photographs much more aggressively. The older 40D will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modes

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography info
Sony A7R II Portrait photography info
59
manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
resolution not great (10MP)
85
manual focus
megapixel count excellent (42MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firms

Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography factors
Sony A7R II Street photography factors
56
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
fixed screen
no image stabilization
81
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
great ISO range (25,600)
Body cameras now worn by bakery staff to deter stealing

Sports Comparison

Canon 40D as a Sports photography camera
Sony A7R II as a Sports photography camera
53
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
not so great battery pack (800 per charge)
76
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count excellent (42 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
environment sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
max frames per second low (5.0 fps)
bad battery life (290 CIPA)
Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhone

Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography factors
Sony A7R II Travel photography factors
48
environment sealing
flash built-in
not so great battery pack (800 shots)
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
does not posses selfie friendly display
62
environment sealing
megapixel count excellent (42MP)
bad battery life (290 shots)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next month

Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A7R II as a Landscape photography camera
58
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is good (3")
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
not so great battery pack (800 shots)
82
manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count excellent (42 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
great ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
bad battery life (290 per charge)
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards

Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D as a Vlogging camera
Sony A7R II as a Vlogging camera
9
can't shoot video
37
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detect focusing
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
includes microphone support
does not posses selfie friendly screen
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images

Canon 40D vs Sony A7R II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Sony A7R II
 Canon EOS 40DSony Alpha A7R II
General Information
Brand Canon Sony
Model type Canon EOS 40D Sony Alpha A7R II
Category Advanced DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Released 2007-10-24 2015-06-10
Physical type Mid-size SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 42 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3888 x 2592 7974 x 5316
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 102400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Minimum enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 399
Lens
Lens support Canon EF/EF-S Sony E
Available lenses 326 121
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.78x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 6.5 frames per sec 5.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/250s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution None 3840x2160
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822 gr (1.81 lb) 625 gr (1.38 lb)
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 127 x 96 x 60mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 64 98
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 26.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 13.9
DXO Low light rating 703 3434
Other
Battery life 800 images 290 images
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse recording With downloadable app
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots One One
Launch cost $1,099 $2,913