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Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D

Portability
55
Imaging
76
Features
85
Overall
79
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
49
Features
43
Overall
46

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Canon 5D MIV
(Full Review)
  • 30MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Raise to 102400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 890g - 151 x 116 x 76mm
  • Released August 2016
  • Superseded the Canon 5D MIII
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Revealed December 2006
  • Renewed by Pentax K20D
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Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Overview

Following is a complete assessment of the Canon 5D MIV versus Pentax K10D, both Advanced DSLR cameras by rivals Canon and Pentax. There exists a big gap among the resolutions of the 5D MIV (30MP) and K10D (10MP) and the 5D MIV (Full frame) and K10D (APS-C) come with different sensor sizes.

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The 5D MIV was brought out 9 years after the K10D which is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before diving straight into a detailed comparison, below is a quick summary of how the 5D MIV matches up against the K10D with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 5D MIV over the Pentax K10D

 5D MIV K10D 
RevealedAugust 2016December 2006More modern by 119 months
Screen dimension3.2"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.7")
Screen resolution1620k210kSharper screen (+1410k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Canon 5D MIV

 K10D 5D MIV 

Common features in the Canon 5D MIV and Pentax K10D

 5D MIV K10D 
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to carry around your camera often, you need to factor its weight and proportions. The Canon 5D MIV provides outside dimensions of 151mm x 116mm x 76mm (5.9" x 4.6" x 3.0") with a weight of 890 grams (1.96 lbs) whilst the Pentax K10D has measurements of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") and a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Compare the Canon 5D MIV versus Pentax K10D in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are working with at that time. Following is the front view size comparison of the 5D MIV compared to the K10D.

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 5D MIV and K10D is 55 and 59 respectively.

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's tough to imagine the gap in sensor sizes simply by checking out a spec sheet. The picture here might offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the 5D MIV and K10D.

As you can see, both of those cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 5D MIV because of its bigger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field less difficult and the Canon 5D MIV will provide more detail having its extra 20 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots much more aggressively. The newer 5D MIV should have an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 5D MIV as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Portrait photography camera
85
you can focus manually
resolution is high (30MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
includes face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
53
has manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no liveview
resolution not great (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Canon 5D MIV Street photography details
Pentax K10D Street photography details
65
sensor size is large (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
boasts touch focus
weather proofing
great high ISO (25,600)
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
64
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather sealing
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Canon 5D MIV Sports photography information
Pentax K10D Sports photography information
80
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
resolution is high (30 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
includes tracking autofocus
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
53
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon 5D MIV
Travel photography with Pentax K10D
67
weather proofing
boasts touch focus
resolution is high (30MP)
does not offer selfie friendly display
49
weather sealing
flash built-in
no Time Lapse function
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 5D MIV
Landscape photography with Pentax K10D
80
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Canon EF mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
resolution is high (30 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
great high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
2 card slots
does not have image stabilization
55
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather sealing
tiny screen (2.5 inches)
no liveview
resolution not great (10MP)
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 5D MIV Vlogging info
Pentax K10D Vlogging info
31
touchscreen
includes face detection focusing
high quality video (4096 x 2160 pixels)
includes external microphone support
does not offer selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
9
no video
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Canon 5D MIV vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 5D MIV and Pentax K10D
 Canon EOS 5D Mark IVPentax K10D
General Information
Make Canon Pentax
Model Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Pentax K10D
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2016-08-25 2006-12-15
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Digic 6+ -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor dimensions 36 x 24mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 864.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 30 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Max resolution 6720 x 4480 3872 x 2592
Max native ISO 25600 1600
Max enhanced ISO 102400 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Lowest enhanced ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 61 11
Cross focus points 41 -
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 250 151
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 2.5 inch
Display resolution 1,620 thousand dot 210 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.71x 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 7.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash -
Flash options no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/200 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 4096 x 2160 (29.97p, 24p, 23.98p), 1920 x 1080 (59.94p, 29.97p, 24p, 23.98p), 1280 x 720 (119.9p) -
Max video resolution 4096x2160 None
Video file format MPEG-4, Motion JPEG -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Built-in None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 890 gr (1.96 lbs) 793 gr (1.75 lbs)
Dimensions 151 x 116 x 76mm (5.9" x 4.6" x 3.0") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 91 66
DXO Color Depth score 24.8 22.7
DXO Dynamic range score 13.6 11.6
DXO Low light score 2995 522
Other
Battery life 900 photos -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model LP-E6 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media CompactFlash + SD/SDHC/SDXC card (UHS-I enabled) SD/MMC/SDHC card
Storage slots Two 1
Cost at release $3,299 $700