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Canon S120 vs Nikon D40

Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
57
Overall
45
Canon PowerShot S120 front
 
Nikon D40 front
Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Key Specs

Canon S120
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F1.8-5.7) lens
  • 217g - 100 x 59 x 29mm
  • Launched November 2013
  • Replaced the Canon S110
Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Introduced December 2006
  • Replacement is Nikon D3000
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Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Overview

Here is a extended review of the Canon S120 vs Nikon D40, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Canon and Nikon. There exists a big gap among the resolutions of the S120 (12MP) and D40 (6MP) and the S120 (1/1.7") and D40 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor measurements.

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The S120 was launched 7 years later than the D40 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Canon S120 being a Compact camera and the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting straight to a full comparison, here is a concise summary of how the S120 scores against the D40 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon S120 over the Nikon D40

 S120 D40 
IntroducedNovember 2013December 2006Fresher by 85 months
Screen dimensions3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution922k230kSharper screen (+692k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Canon S120

 D40 S120 

Common features in the Canon S120 and Nikon D40

 S120 D40 
Manually focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison

In case you're going to carry your camera frequently, you have to take into account its weight and volume. The Canon S120 has outside measurements of 100mm x 59mm x 29mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 1.1") with a weight of 217 grams (0.48 lbs) while the Nikon D40 has sizing of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") having a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).

See the Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you select during that time. Underneath is a front view over all size comparison of the S120 compared to the D40.

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the S120 and D40 is 92 and 71 respectively.

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 top view buttons comparison

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison

Normally, its tough to envision the difference in sensor sizing purely by researching specs. The photograph here will offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the S120 and D40.

All in all, both the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The S120 featuring a smaller sensor will make getting shallow DOF trickier and the Canon S120 will result in greater detail utilizing its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The more recent S120 will have an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 sensor size comparison

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon S120 as a Portrait photography camera
Nikon D40 as a Portrait photography camera
42
has manual focus
includes face detection focus
exports RAW formats
no external flash support
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
53
you can focus manually
great flash sync speed (1/500s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
low MP (6MP)
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon S120
Street photography with Nikon D40
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
has touch to focus
screen is fixed
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
more heavy than others in class (217 grams)
58
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon S120 Sports photography info
Nikon D40 Sports photography info
39
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking autofocus
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
no phase detect auto focus
39
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
low MP (6 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon S120
Travel photography with Nikon D40
67
has touch to focus
flash built-in
really wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
more heavy than others in class (217g)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
47
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse function
low MP (6MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon S120 Landscape photography factors
Nikon D40 Landscape photography factors
57
has manual focus
really wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
47
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
small screen (2.5")
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low MP (6 megapixels)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon S120
Vlogging with Nikon D40
35
really wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
touchscreen capability
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external microphone jack
more heavy than others in class (217 grams)
9
no video shooting
Photography Glossary

Canon S120 vs Nikon D40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon S120 and Nikon D40
 Canon PowerShot S120Nikon D40
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot S120 Nikon D40
Type Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2013-11-26 2006-12-21
Body design Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 6 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" APS-C
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 6MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 3008 x 2000
Max native ISO 12800 1600
Max boosted ISO - 3200
Min native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Nikon F
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/1.8-5.7 -
Macro focus range 3cm -
Total lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 4.8 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3" 2.5"
Display resolution 922 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT PureColor II G Touch screen LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 12.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m 17.00 m
Flash options Auto, on, slow synchro, off Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/500s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 or 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 217g (0.48 lb) 522g (1.15 lb)
Physical dimensions 100 x 59 x 29mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 1.1") 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 56 56
DXO Color Depth score 21.3 21.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.9 11.0
DXO Low light score 246 561
Other
Battery life 230 shots -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-6LH EN-EL9
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $449 $500