Canon SX400 IS vs Sigma SD1
81 Imaging
40 Features
31 Overall
36
77 Imaging
54 Features
43 Overall
49
Canon SX400 IS vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 1600
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
- 313g - 104 x 69 x 80mm
- Revealed July 2014
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 0 - 0
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Revealed September 2010
- Replacement is Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Below is a in depth comparison of the Canon SX400 IS and Sigma SD1, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Canon and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the SX400 IS (16MP) and the SD1 (15MP) is relatively similar but the SX400 IS (1/2.3") and SD1 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor sizing.
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firmsThe SX400 IS was brought out 3 years later than the SD1 and that is quite a sizable difference as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Canon SX400 IS being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before delving straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a simple summation of how the SX400 IS matches up vs the SD1 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
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Below is a preview of the gallery photos for Canon PowerShot SX400 IS & Sigma SD1. The entire galleries are viewable at Canon SX400 IS Gallery & Sigma SD1 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon SX400 IS over the Sigma SD1
| SX400 IS | SD1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revealed | July 2014 | September 2010 | More recent by 47 months |
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Canon SX400 IS
| SD1 | SX400 IS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual focus | Dial accurate focusing | |||
| Screen resolution | 460k | 230k | Sharper screen (+230k dot) |
Common features in the Canon SX400 IS and Sigma SD1
| SX400 IS | SD1 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Screen type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed screen | |
| Screen dimensions | 3" | 3" | Equal screen measurement | |
| Selfie screen | No selfie screen | |||
| Touch screen | Neither has Touch screen |
Canon SX400 IS vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison
In case you're aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you need to take into account its weight and volume. The Canon SX400 IS has physical dimensions of 104mm x 69mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") along with a weight of 313 grams (0.69 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 has sizing of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).
Look at the Canon SX400 IS and Sigma SD1 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you use at the time. Here is a front view overall size comparison of the SX400 IS versus the SD1.

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the SX400 IS and SD1 is 81 and 77 respectively.
Canon SX400 IS vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison
Oftentimes, it's hard to envision the difference between sensor measurements just by reading technical specs. The photograph underneath might provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX400 IS and SD1.
As you have seen, both of these cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The SX400 IS due to its tinier sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field more challenging and the Canon SX400 IS will offer more detail having its extra 1 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop pictures more aggressively. The fresher SX400 IS will have a benefit with regard to sensor tech.
Canon SX400 IS vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder
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Canon SX400 IS vs Sigma SD1 Specifications
| Canon PowerShot SX400 IS | Sigma SD1 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Make | Canon | Sigma |
| Model type | Canon PowerShot SX400 IS | Sigma SD1 |
| Category | Small Sensor Superzoom | Advanced DSLR |
| Revealed | 2014-07-29 | 2010-09-21 |
| Physical type | Compact | Mid-size SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor Chip | Digic 4+ | Dual True II |
| Sensor type | CCD | CMOS (Foveon X3) |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
| Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 24 x 16mm |
| Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 384.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 16 megapixels | 15 megapixels |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | - |
| Maximum resolution | 4608 x 3456 | 4800 x 3200 |
| Maximum native ISO | 1600 | - |
| Minimum native ISO | 100 | - |
| RAW photos | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| Autofocus touch | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Autofocus single | ||
| Autofocus tracking | ||
| Autofocus selectice | ||
| Autofocus center weighted | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Live view autofocus | ||
| Face detection autofocus | ||
| Contract detection autofocus | ||
| Phase detection autofocus | ||
| Total focus points | 9 | 11 |
| Cross type focus points | - | 2 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount type | fixed lens | Sigma SA |
| Lens zoom range | 24-720mm (30.0x) | - |
| Maximal aperture | f/3.4-5.8 | - |
| Macro focusing distance | 0cm | - |
| Total lenses | - | 76 |
| Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen size | 3 inch | 3 inch |
| Resolution of screen | 230 thousand dots | 460 thousand dots |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch function | ||
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder | None | Optical (pentaprism) |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 96% |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.64x |
| Features | ||
| Slowest shutter speed | 15 seconds | 15 seconds |
| Maximum shutter speed | 1/1600 seconds | 1/2000 seconds |
| Continuous shooting rate | 1.0fps | 5.0fps |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manually set exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | - | Yes |
| Custom white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash distance | 5.00 m | - |
| Flash modes | Auto, on, off, slow synchro | - |
| External flash | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment | ||
| Average | ||
| Spot | ||
| Partial | ||
| AF area | ||
| Center weighted | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | 1280 x 720 (25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) | - |
| Maximum video resolution | 1280x720 | None |
| Video format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
| Mic support | ||
| Headphone support | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental sealing | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 313 gr (0.69 lb) | - |
| Physical dimensions | 104 x 69 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Low light rating | not tested | not tested |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 190 pictures | - |
| Type of battery | Battery Pack | - |
| Battery ID | NB-11LH | - |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) | Yes |
| Time lapse feature | ||
| Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) |
| Card slots | Single | Single |
| Launch cost | $229 | $2,339 |