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Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77

Portability
81
Imaging
40
Features
31
Overall
36
Canon PowerShot SX400 IS front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Canon SX400 IS
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 313g - 104 x 69 x 80mm
  • Introduced July 2014
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Announced October 2011
  • Earlier Model is Sony A700
  • Later Model is Sony A77 II
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Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Overview

Below is a comprehensive assessment of the Canon SX400 IS and Sony A77, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Canon and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the image resolutions of the SX400 IS (16MP) and A77 (24MP) and the SX400 IS (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) posses different sensor sizes.

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The SX400 IS was launched 2 years later than the A77 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Canon SX400 IS being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving straight to a detailed comparison, here is a quick overview of how the SX400 IS grades vs the A77 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX400 IS over the Sony A77

 SX400 IS A77 
AnnouncedJuly 2014October 2011More recent by 34 months

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Canon SX400 IS

 A77 SX400 IS 
Manual focus More accurate focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Canon SX400 IS and Sony A77

 SX400 IS A77 
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display dimensions
Touch display Absent Touch display

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to lug around your camera frequently, you'll need to think about its weight and proportions. The Canon SX400 IS features external dimensions of 104mm x 69mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") along with a weight of 313 grams (0.69 lbs) and the Sony A77 has measurements of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") along with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

See the Canon SX400 IS and Sony A77 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you use at that moment. Following is a front view scale comparison of the SX400 IS and the A77.

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SX400 IS and A77 is 81 and 59 respectively.

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's hard to visualize the difference in sensor measurements just by checking out specifications. The photograph below will help offer you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX400 IS and A77.

To sum up, each of these cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The SX400 IS due to its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field trickier and the Sony A77 will produce greater detail utilizing its extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop pics more aggressively. The more modern SX400 IS provides a benefit with regard to sensor tech.

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Portrait photography info
Sony A77 Portrait photography info
35
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
has face detect focusing
manual focus not available
no manual mode
cannot use external flash
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
77
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Street photography factors
Sony A77 Street photography factors
52
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
74
fully articulated screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Sports photography info
Sony A77 Sports photography info
42
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
has tracking focus
max fps very slow (1.0 fps)
no shutter priority mode
very small sensor (1/2.3")
terrible battery life (190 per charge)
has no phase detect AF
74
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect autofocus
low battery life (470 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX400 IS
Travel photography with Sony A77
60
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
flash built-in
really wide (24mm)
very long reach (720mm)
no Timelapse recording
terrible battery life (190 per charge)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
62
environment proof
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
does not have Time Lapse recording
low battery life (470 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Landscape photography info
Sony A77 Landscape photography info
40
really wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
manual focus not available
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
no manual mode
very small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
terrible battery life (190 CIPA)
no Timelapse recording
71
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
low battery life (470 CIPA)
does not have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Vlogging highlights
Sony A77 Vlogging highlights
28
really wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focusing
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pxls)
no microphone socket
76
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with mic port
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Canon SX400 IS vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX400 IS and Sony A77
 Canon PowerShot SX400 ISSony SLT-A77
General Information
Make Canon Sony
Model type Canon PowerShot SX400 IS Sony SLT-A77
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2014-07-29 2011-10-25
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4+ Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 1600 16000
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 50
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 9 19
Cross type focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.4-5.8 -
Macro focusing distance 0cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 1.0fps 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 5.00 m 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, on, off, slow synchro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 313 grams (0.69 lb) 732 grams (1.61 lb)
Physical dimensions 104 x 69 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 78
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.2
DXO Low light rating not tested 801
Other
Battery life 190 pictures 470 pictures
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-11LH NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Launch cost $229 $900