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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix P310 front
Portability
92
Imaging
39
Features
53
Overall
44

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Released August 2013
  • Old Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Replacement is Canon SX520 HS
Nikon P310
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
  • 194g - 103 x 58 x 32mm
  • Announced June 2012
  • Superseded the Nikon P300
  • Refreshed by Nikon P330
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Overview

Lets look more closely at the Canon SX510 HS versus Nikon P310, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Canon and Nikon. There exists a big gap between the sensor resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and P310 (16MP) but both cameras offer the same sensor sizing (1/2.3").

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The SX510 HS was announced 15 months later than the P310 making them a generation apart from one another. Both of these cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before getting into a full comparison, here is a quick introduction of how the SX510 HS matches up versus the P310 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Nikon P310

 SX510 HS P310 
AnnouncedAugust 2013June 2012Fresher by 15 months

Reasons to pick Nikon P310 over the Canon SX510 HS

 P310 SX510 HS 
Display resolution921k461kClearer display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Nikon P310

 SX510 HS P310 
Focus manually More precise focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurement
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch friendly display Missing Touch friendly display

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry your camera often, you have to factor its weight and volume. The Canon SX510 HS enjoys exterior dimensions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") along with a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) whilst the Nikon P310 has sizing of 103mm x 58mm x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") having a weight of 194 grams (0.43 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SX510 HS versus Nikon P310 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you choose at the time. Following is a front view measurements comparison of the SX510 HS compared to the P310.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SX510 HS and P310 is 80 and 92 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Sensor Comparison

Normally, its tough to visualize the gap between sensor sizing just by checking a spec sheet. The photograph below may give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX510 HS and P310.

Clearly, each of the cameras have the same sensor dimensions but different megapixels. You should expect to see the Nikon P310 to give extra detail with its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also let you crop pics a bit more aggressively. The more recent SX510 HS should have an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon SX510 HS
Portrait photography with Nikon P310
34
you can focus manually
features face detect focusing
no external flash support
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
43
you can focus manually
good resolution (16 megapixels)
includes face detection autofocus
can't use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Street photography camera
Nikon P310 as a Street photography camera
50
built in image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
56
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Sports photography advice
Nikon P310 Sports photography advice
36
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking focus
low fps (4.0 frames per second)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
bad battery (250 shots)
no phase detect AF
48
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
very slow continuous shooting (6.0 fps)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Travel photography info
Nikon P310 Travel photography info
54
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
very long zoom (720mm)
lack of Timelapse mode
bad battery (250 CIPA)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
71
good resolution (16MP)
built-in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
missing Timelapse recording
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography details
Nikon P310 Landscape photography details
40
you can focus manually
quite wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
bad battery (250 shots)
lack of Timelapse mode
54
you can focus manually
relatively wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
nice screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW files
missing Timelapse recording
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Vlogging highlights
Nikon P310 Vlogging highlights
31
quite wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.4)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
lack of microphone jack
36
relatively wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
display isn't selfie friendly
missing external microphone support
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Canon SX510 HS vs Nikon P310 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Nikon P310
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSNikon Coolpix P310
General Information
Brand Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Nikon Coolpix P310
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Compact
Released 2013-08-22 2012-06-22
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Digic 4 -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 1 99
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) 24-100mm (4.2x)
Highest aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/1.8-4.9
Macro focus range 0cm 2cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 461 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech TFT Color LCD TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 4.0fps 6.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 5.00 m -
Flash modes Auto, on, slow synchro, off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow-sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (30fps), 1280 x 720p (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120, 30fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 349 gr (0.77 lbs) 194 gr (0.43 lbs)
Physical dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 103 x 58 x 32mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 pictures 230 pictures
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-6LH EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Pricing at release $249 $700