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Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10

Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
 
Sigma SD10 front
Portability
54
Imaging
39
Features
27
Overall
34

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Key Specs

Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Announced August 2013
  • Older Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Renewed by Canon SX520 HS
Sigma SD10
(Full Review)
  • 3MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 800 (Boost to 1600)
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 950g - 152 x 120 x 79mm
  • Released March 2004
  • Earlier Model is Sigma SD9
  • Successor is Sigma SD14
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Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Overview

Below is a extensive analysis of the Canon SX510 HS versus Sigma SD10, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Canon and Sigma. There is a considerable difference between the sensor resolutions of the SX510 HS (12MP) and SD10 (3MP) and the SX510 HS (1/2.3") and SD10 (APS-C) posses different sensor sizes.

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The SX510 HS was revealed 9 years later than the SD10 and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Canon SX510 HS being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD10 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a short highlight of how the SX510 HS grades vs the SD10 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Sigma SD10

 SX510 HS SD10 
ReleasedAugust 2013March 2004More recent by 115 months
Display dimensions3"1.8"Larger display (+1.2")
Display resolution461k130kCrisper display (+331k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD10 over the Canon SX510 HS

 SD10 SX510 HS 

Common features in the Canon SX510 HS and Sigma SD10

 SX510 HS SD10 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither contains Touch friendly display

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to lug around your camera often, you're going to have to take into account its weight and volume. The Canon SX510 HS has got physical dimensions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") along with a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs) and the Sigma SD10 has sizing of 152mm x 120mm x 79mm (6.0" x 4.7" x 3.1") and a weight of 950 grams (2.09 lbs).

Look at the Canon SX510 HS versus Sigma SD10 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are employing at the time. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the SX510 HS compared to the SD10.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the SX510 HS and SD10 is 80 and 54 respectively.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's hard to picture the gap between sensor measurements purely by going over specs. The graphic here might offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the SX510 HS and SD10.

All in all, both of the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The SX510 HS with its tinier sensor is going to make shooting bokeh harder and the Canon SX510 HS will offer you extra detail because of its extra 9 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop photos more aggressively. The newer SX510 HS should have a benefit when it comes to sensor technology.

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 sensor size comparison

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Portrait photography info
Sigma SD10 Portrait photography info
34
focusing manually
features face detect autofocus
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
47
manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low resolution (3 megapixels)
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Street photography features
Sigma SD10 Street photography features
50
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
43
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no moving screen
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (950g)
maximum ISO low (800)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX510 HS as a Sports photography camera
Sigma SD10 as a Sports photography camera
36
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
features tracking focus
slow frames per second (4.0 frames per second)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
not so great battery (250 shots)
lack of phase detect autofocus
36
maximum shutter speed is high (1/6,000 seconds)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low resolution (3 megapixels)
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Travel photography details
Sigma SD10 Travel photography details
54
built-in flash
decently wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
not so great battery (250 shots)
low megapixels (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
29
no Timelapse mode
more heavy than competition in class (950g)
low resolution (3MP)
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography details
Sigma SD10 Landscape photography details
40
focusing manually
decently wide (24mm)
screen is a good size (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
not so great battery (250 shots)
lack of Time Lapse function
41
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
screen is small (1.8")
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low resolution (3MP)
maximum ISO low (800)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX510 HS Vlogging advice
Sigma SD10 Vlogging advice
31
decently wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
lack of mic socket
9
can't shoot video
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Canon SX510 HS vs Sigma SD10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX510 HS and Sigma SD10
 Canon PowerShot SX510 HSSigma SD10
General Information
Make Canon Sigma
Model type Canon PowerShot SX510 HS Sigma SD10
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2013-08-22 2004-03-19
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 4 -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 20.7 x 13.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 285.7mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 3 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 2268 x 1512
Max native ISO 3200 800
Max boosted ISO - 1600
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) -
Max aperture f/3.4-5.8 -
Macro focusing distance 0cm -
Amount of lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.7
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3" 1.8"
Resolution of display 461k dots 130k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.77x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/6000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 5.00 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, on, slow synchro, off -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 349 gr (0.77 lbs) 950 gr (2.09 lbs)
Physical dimensions 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") 152 x 120 x 79mm (6.0" x 4.7" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 250 photographs -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Battery ID NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash Type I or II
Card slots 1 1
Retail pricing $249 $198