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Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
99
Imaging
35
Features
19
Overall
28
Casio Exilim EX-Z16 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Casio EX-Z16
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • " Fixed Screen
  • ISO 64 - 1600
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 848 x 480 video
  • 36-107mm (F3.2-5.7) lens
  • n/ag - 101 x 59 x 20mm
  • Introduced September 2010
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Introduced April 2012
  • Superseded the Sigma SD1
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Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Lets examine more in depth at the Casio EX-Z16 and Sigma SD1 Merrill, one is a Ultracompact and the other is a Advanced DSLR by companies Casio and Sigma. The resolution of the EX-Z16 (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is very close but the EX-Z16 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) use different sensor measurements.

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The EX-Z16 was launched 18 months before the SD1 Merrill making the cameras a generation away from one another. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Casio EX-Z16 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going in to a in-depth comparison, below is a short summary of how the EX-Z16 matches up versus the SD1 Merrill in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Casio EX-Z16 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 EX-Z16 SD1 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Casio EX-Z16

 SD1 Merrill EX-Z16 
IntroducedApril 2012September 2010More modern by 18 months
Display sizing3""Larger display (+3")
Display resolution460k0kClearer display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Casio EX-Z16 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 EX-Z16 SD1 Merrill 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch friendly display Missing Touch friendly display

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to carry around your camera regularly, you'll have to factor in its weight and volume. The Casio EX-Z16 has external dimensions of 101mm x 59mm x 20mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 0.8") accompanied by a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has sizing of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Take a look at the Casio EX-Z16 and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are utilising at that time. The following is the front view measurements comparison of the EX-Z16 versus the SD1 Merrill.

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the EX-Z16 and SD1 Merrill is 99 and 57 respectively.

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be hard to imagine the difference in sensor sizes only by viewing a spec sheet. The image below will give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the EX-Z16 and SD1 Merrill.

As you can see, both the cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The EX-Z16 due to its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF tougher and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will provide you with extra detail utilizing its extra 3MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images far more aggressively. The more aged EX-Z16 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Casio EX-Z16 Portrait photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography advice
27
manual focus
lack of manual mode
no external flash support
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
65
focusing manually
MP count decent (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Casio EX-Z16 Street photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography advice
58
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen is fixed
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
57
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proof
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Casio EX-Z16 as a Sports photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Sports photography camera
27
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no shutter priority
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect AF
61
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Casio EX-Z16 Travel photography details
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography details
53
has built in flash
doesn't have Timelapse function
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
54
environment proof
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse recording
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Casio EX-Z16 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
32
manual focus
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
screen is small ( inch)
lack of manual mode
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
doesn't have Timelapse function
63
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
nice screen size (3")
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proof
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Casio EX-Z16 Vlogging factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging factors
26
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
video res low (848 x 480 resolution)
doesn't have microphone socket
9
no video
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Casio EX-Z16 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Casio EX-Z16 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Casio Exilim EX-Z16Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Casio Sigma
Model Casio Exilim EX-Z16 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Ultracompact Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2010-09-20 2012-04-10
Physical type Ultracompact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Exilim Engine 5.0 Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO 1600 6400
Lowest native ISO 64 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 36-107mm (3.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.2-5.7 -
Macro focus distance 7cm -
Available lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing - 3"
Screen resolution 0 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4s -
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 848 x 480 -
Highest video resolution 848x480 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight - 790 gr (1.74 lb)
Dimensions 101 x 59 x 20mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 0.8") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Self timer - Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage - Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots 1 1
Launch cost $100 $2,339