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Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
96
Imaging
35
Features
17
Overall
27
Casio Exilim EX-Z90 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Casio EX-Z90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 64 - 1600
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 35-105mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 121g - 90 x 52 x 19mm
  • Revealed August 2009
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Released April 2012
  • Previous Model is Sigma SD1
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Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Let's look much closer at the Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by companies Casio and Sigma. The image resolution of the EX-Z90 (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is relatively similar but the EX-Z90 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) use totally different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The EX-Z90 was unveiled 3 years before the SD1 Merrill which is quite a sizable gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Casio EX-Z90 being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting straight into a full comparison, below is a concise summation of how the EX-Z90 matches up versus the SD1 Merrill in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Casio EX-Z90 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 EX-Z90 SD1 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Casio EX-Z90

 SD1 Merrill EX-Z90 
ReleasedApril 2012August 2009Newer by 32 months
Screen dimension3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kCrisper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Casio EX-Z90 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 EX-Z90 SD1 Merrill 
Focus manually More precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen Neither offers Touch screen

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to travel with your camera, you'll need to think about its weight and size. The Casio EX-Z90 offers external dimensions of 90mm x 52mm x 19mm (3.5" x 2.0" x 0.7") with a weight of 121 grams (0.27 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 Merrill has specifications of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Analyze the Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are employing at that time. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the EX-Z90 and the SD1 Merrill.

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the EX-Z90 and SD1 Merrill is 96 and 57 respectively.

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its difficult to visualise the contrast between sensor dimensions purely by going over technical specs. The image here might provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the EX-Z90 and SD1 Merrill.

As you can tell, the two cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The EX-Z90 using its tinier sensor will make shooting shallower DOF harder and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will offer more detail having an extra 3 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also help you crop pictures much more aggressively. The more aged EX-Z90 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Casio EX-Z90 as a Portrait photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
27
focusing manually
manual mode not available
can't use external flash
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
65
focusing manually
MP count good (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Casio EX-Z90 as a Street photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
55
lighter than competitors in class (121 grams)
no moving screen
no image stabilization
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
57
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
fixed screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Casio EX-Z90 Sports photography information
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography information
17
no shutter priority
no image stabilization
low MP (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
61
MP count good (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Casio EX-Z90 as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
56
lighter than competitors in class (121 grams)
flash built-in
missing Timelapse function
low MP (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
wide angle not the best (35mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.1)
54
environment proof
MP count good (15MP)
missing Timelapse function
doesn't have selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Casio EX-Z90 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
28
focusing manually
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not the best (35mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.1)
small screen (2.7 inch)
manual mode not available
no image stabilization
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
missing Timelapse function
63
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
good sized screen (3")
MP count good (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment proof
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Casio EX-Z90 Vlogging features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging features
25
lighter than competitors in class (121 grams)
wide angle not the best (35mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.1)
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
low res video (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing microphone jack
9
can't shoot video
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Casio EX-Z90 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Casio EX-Z90 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Casio Exilim EX-Z90Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Company Casio Sigma
Model type Casio Exilim EX-Z90 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2009-08-18 2012-04-10
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 4 Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO 1600 6400
Minimum native ISO 64 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens zoom range 35-105mm (3.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.1-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 10cm -
Amount of lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 2.7 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 seconds -
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 3.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (15 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 121 grams (0.27 lb) 790 grams (1.74 lb)
Dimensions 90 x 52 x 19mm (3.5" x 2.0" x 0.7") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery ID NP-60 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Triple) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/MMC/SDHC card, Internal Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $150 $2,339