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Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31

Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
48
Overall
41
Leica V-Lux 40 front
 
Nikon Coolpix S31 front
Portability
90
Imaging
33
Features
18
Overall
27

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Key Specs

Leica V-Lux 40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 210g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Revealed May 2012
Nikon S31
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.9" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 29-87mm (F) lens
  • 185g - 105 x 65 x 42mm
  • Revealed June 2013
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Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Overview

The following is a detailed review of the Leica V-Lux 40 and Nikon S31, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Waterproof by rivals Leica and Nikon. There exists a noticeable gap among the resolutions of the V-Lux 40 (14MP) and S31 (10MP) and the V-Lux 40 (1/2.3") and S31 (1/2.9") provide different sensor sizing.

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The V-Lux 40 was introduced 13 months earlier than the S31 making them a generation away from one another. The two cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before going straight to a thorough comparison, here is a quick introduction of how the V-Lux 40 grades versus the S31 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Leica V-Lux 40 over the Nikon S31

 V-Lux 40 S31 
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution461k230kCrisper display (+231k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon S31 over the Leica V-Lux 40

 S31 V-Lux 40 
RevealedJune 2013May 2012Newer by 13 months

Common features in the Leica V-Lux 40 and Nikon S31

 V-Lux 40 S31 
Manually focus Lack of manual focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Physical Comparison

If you are intending to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to factor in its weight and size. The Leica V-Lux 40 has got exterior dimensions of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 210 grams (0.46 lbs) and the Nikon S31 has specifications of 105mm x 65mm x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7") with a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs).

Take a look at the Leica V-Lux 40 and Nikon S31 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you choose at that time. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the V-Lux 40 versus the S31.

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the V-Lux 40 and S31 is 92 and 90 respectively.

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 top view buttons comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is hard to imagine the difference in sensor dimensions merely by looking through specs. The image underneath should give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the V-Lux 40 and S31.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The V-Lux 40 using its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field simpler and the Leica V-Lux 40 will render greater detail using its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop pics more aggressively. The more aged V-Lux 40 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 sensor size comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Screen and ViewFinder

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Portrait photography highlights
Nikon S31 Portrait photography highlights
35
megapixel count good (14MP)
features face detect focusing
no manual focus
cannot use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
19
lack of manual focus
manual exposure not available
no external flash support
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.9")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Street photography info
Nikon S31 Street photography info
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
features touch focus
lighter than competition (210 grams)
no moving screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
52
weather sealing
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
sensor size is very small (1/2.9")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 as a Sports photography camera
Nikon S31 as a Sports photography camera
47
long zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14MP)
features tracking focus
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery power (210 CIPA)
lacks phase detect AF
24
weather sealing
no shutter priority mode
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.9")
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 as a Travel photography camera
Nikon S31 as a Travel photography camera
68
lighter than competition (210 grams)
features touch focus
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
very long reach (480mm)
no Time Lapse recording
bad battery power (210 CIPA)
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.3)
59
weather sealing
flash built-in
good maximum aperture (f)
missing Time Lapse function
low megapixels (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
wide angle not good (29mm)
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Landscape Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Landscape photography highlights
Nikon S31 Landscape photography highlights
42
fairly wide (24mm)
good sized screen (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14MP)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.3)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
bad battery power (210 CIPA)
no Time Lapse recording
30
good maximum aperture (f)
weather sealing
lack of manual focus
cannot switch lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not good (29mm)
small screen (2.7")
manual exposure not available
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.9")
no RAW support
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Vlogging info
Nikon S31 Vlogging info
35
fairly wide (24mm)
built-in touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition (210 grams)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.3)
display is not selfie friendly
no mic socket
24
good maximum aperture (f)
wide angle not good (29mm)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
missing mic jack
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Leica V-Lux 40 vs Nikon S31 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Leica V-Lux 40 and Nikon S31
 Leica V-Lux 40Nikon Coolpix S31
General Information
Make Leica Nikon
Model Leica V-Lux 40 Nikon Coolpix S31
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Waterproof
Revealed 2012-05-10 2013-06-21
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.9"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 4.96 x 3.72mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 18.5mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4320 x 3240 3648 x 2736
Max native ISO 6400 1600
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 23 -
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-480mm (20.0x) 29-87mm (3.0x)
Largest aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focus distance 3cm -
Crop factor 5.9 7.3
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of display 461 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15s 4s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter speed 10.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.40 m -
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps) 1280 x 720
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 210g (0.46 pounds) 185g (0.41 pounds)
Physical dimensions 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") 105 x 65 x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 210 images 260 images
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) -
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD / SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $699 $90