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Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V

Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
48
Overall
41
Leica V-Lux 40 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
60
Overall
51

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Leica V-Lux 40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 210g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Introduced May 2012
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Released February 2014
  • Succeeded the Sony HX300
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Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Overview

In this write-up, we are reviewing the Leica V-Lux 40 versus Sony HX400V, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by companies Leica and Sony. There is a large difference between the resolutions of the V-Lux 40 (14MP) and HX400V (20MP) but they feature the same exact sensor dimensions (1/2.3").

Photography Glossary

The V-Lux 40 was released 21 months prior to the HX400V making the cameras a generation away from each other. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Leica V-Lux 40 being a Compact camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple summary of how the V-Lux 40 matches up against the HX400V in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Leica V-Lux 40 over the Sony HX400V

 V-Lux 40 HX400V 
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Leica V-Lux 40

 HX400V V-Lux 40 
ReleasedFebruary 2014May 2012Newer by 21 months
Manual focus More precise focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k461kSharper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Leica V-Lux 40 and Sony HX400V

 V-Lux 40 HX400V 
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display sizing
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to travel with your camera, you need to think about its weight and proportions. The Leica V-Lux 40 offers physical measurements of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") having a weight of 210 grams (0.46 lbs) whilst the Sony HX400V has measurements of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Check out the Leica V-Lux 40 versus Sony HX400V in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have during that time. The following is the front view dimensions comparison of the V-Lux 40 compared to the HX400V.

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the V-Lux 40 and HX400V is 92 and 62 respectively.

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is difficult to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions merely by looking at specs. The pic underneath may provide you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the V-Lux 40 and HX400V.

As you can plainly see, each of the cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but different MP. You can anticipate the Sony HX400V to give more detail as a result of its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop pics a little more aggressively. The more aged V-Lux 40 is going to be behind in sensor tech.

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Portrait photography information
Sony HX400V Portrait photography information
35
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
supports face detection autofocus
manual focus not available
cannot use external flash
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
51
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
comes with face detect autofocus
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Leica V-Lux 40
Street photography with Sony HX400V
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes touch focus
lighter than competition in class (210 grams)
no moving screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
50
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
heavier than competitors in class (660g)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Leica V-Lux 40
Sports photography with Sony HX400V
47
incredible zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
small sensor size (1/2.3")
low battery (210 CIPA)
has no phase detect autofocus
55
amazing zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
comes with tracking focus
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Travel photography factors
Sony HX400V Travel photography factors
68
lighter than competition in class (210 grams)
includes touch focus
resolution is good (14MP)
flash built-in
decently wide (24mm)
very long zoom (480mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low battery (210 per charge)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
53
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1200mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
heavier than competitors in class (660 grams)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Leica V-Lux 40
Landscape photography with Sony HX400V
42
decently wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (14MP)
manual focus not available
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
low battery (210 CIPA)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
49
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
lack of Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Leica V-Lux 40 Vlogging details
Sony HX400V Vlogging details
35
decently wide (24mm)
touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition in class (210 grams)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
doesn't have external microphone jack
29
reasonably wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes mic support
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
heavier than competitors in class (660 grams)
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Leica V-Lux 40 vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Leica V-Lux 40 and Sony HX400V
 Leica V-Lux 40Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Brand Name Leica Sony
Model Leica V-Lux 40 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2012-05-10 2014-02-12
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4320 x 3240 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 23 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-480mm (20.0x) 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture f/3.3-6.4 f/2.8-6.3
Macro focus distance 3cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.9 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 461k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.40 m 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 210 gr (0.46 lbs) 660 gr (1.46 lbs)
Dimensions 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 210 photos 300 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Launch price $699 $448